¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de aweyunitney » 23 de abril de 2026 » onepozoh@burgermailcomp.com
Obtain your [URL=https://masquerage.org/pill/isotretinoin/ - isotretinoin canada[/URL - effortlessly. Order the critical acne treatment without hassle.
Maximize your health with the flexibility of purchasing the priligy uk , offering a range of options for those seeking boosted vitality and wellness.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by visiting our comprehensive selection of affordable treatment options. Find https://radcastoutdoors.com/drug/cialis/ to improve your vitality efficiently and confidently.
Seeking proven solutions for schizophrenia or bipolar disorder? Learn about the benefits of [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ - malegra[/URL - , a recommended solution for managing symptoms.
Mensaje de ophekca » 23 de abril de 2026 » ogerarisi@kartenmansd.com
Zest for life can be regained with ease. Purchase your bone health solution with confidence [URL=https://glenwoodwine.com/zoloft/ - zoloft coupons[/URL - .
Researching options to obtain dipyridamole 25mg ? Explore our trusted source for your medication needs, providing a wide range of pharmaceuticals with efficient delivery options.
Need to lower your osteoporosis risk? Explore the affordable options and purchase https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/verapamil/ , a proven solution to strengthen your bones.
Visit our website to purchase your treatment with ease; [URL=https://thecaninecookiecompany.com/product/clomid/ - low price clomid[/URL - is available for quick dispatch.
Mensaje de olhehonoevasi » 23 de abril de 2026 » essutu@korarlocalbrand.com
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Your search ends here. Get [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/pill/amoxil/ - costo amoxil 1000 mg[/URL - safely and without hassle.
Need to control your thyroid condition? Visit sildalis price at walmart to discover how you can maintain your hormone levels efficiently.
Having trouble finding a reliable source to order amoxicillin? Look no further, https://sadlerland.com/product/nizagara/ easily. Secure your health today.
Mensaje de izavuugb » 23 de abril de 2026 » ojacuqit@ffkelmmail.com
Seeking cost-effective solutions for your heart condition? Find [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/tretinoin-without-prescription/ - tretinoin 20g[/URL - and experience the benefits of efficient therapy at minimal costs.
Understanding the alternatives for controlling IBS can be overwhelming. Discover how bentyl tablets might provide you alleviation from stomach discomfort.
Harness the potential of convenience by choosing to acquire https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/item/finasteride/ online, ensuring an effortless process for managing hair loss.
Mensaje de ohafibewotojb » 23 de abril de 2026 » ouceek@burgermailcomp.com
Considering affordable solutions for controlling anxiety? [URL=https://whitecolumnsmotel.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil[/URL - delivers a selection of alternatives worth exploring.
Opt for a safer, distinctively tasted version of a popular booster directly from Canada: prednisone .
Explore top-rated https://hyblavalleyvet.com/product/vardenafil/ for an exciting experience.
Patients seeking to manage Hepatitis C can locate [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/viagra-50mg/ - viagra 75mg[/URL - online. This treatment option is available for those looking to lower their healthcare expenses efficiently.
Mensaje de eveloyodezuuz » 23 de abril de 2026 » ajagektua@kartenmansd.com
Seeking a safe, reliable method to get Cytotec? Look no further. [URL=https://planbmfg.com/cytotec-online-uk/ - cytotec[/URL - offers a hassle-free solution.
Find the most affordable pharmacy prices for peni large online and handle gout effectively.
Discover your path to health with inexpensive options. https://thecaninecookiecompany.com/nexium/ offers a range of medications to manage your condition efficiently.
Questioning where to locate effective solutions for your eye concerns? Discover [URL=https://planbmfg.com/retin-a-information/ - buy generic retin a[/URL - , a top choice for managing ocular pressure.
Mensaje de oriruyatezk » 23 de abril de 2026 » aitiqi@korarlocalbrand.com
Get the best treatment for hair loss by purchasing [URL=https://nabba-us.com/pharmacy/ - pharmacy without dr prescription[/URL - . Whether you’re looking to order this solution online, you’re assured quality and effectiveness.
Buy your essential medications affordably through our trusted prednisone . Find diverse alternatives for your healthcare needs easily.
Zest up your love life with securing your https://thecaninecookiecompany.com/product/no-prescription-clomid/ online.
Mensaje de aipizimi » 23 de abril de 2026 » uzuumo@ffkelmmail.com
Looking for reliable pain relief? Discover [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/quibron-t/ - quibron-t generika 400 mg kaufen[/URL - , your go-to solution for managing discomfort with ease.
Quickly purchase your lasix capsules to manage your condition efficiently. Act now!
Zap high prices with our exclusive https://powayhistoricalsociety.com/amoxil/ , and Bag a supply of crucial antibiotics without hassle on the web.
Investigating budget-friendly solutions for managing edema? [URL=https://mrrussia.net/item/lasix/ - mail order lasix[/URL - provides a detailed overview, ensuring you get value and results.
Mensaje de ujecigtavop » 23 de abril de 2026 » umotix@burgermailcomp.com
Purchase your essential dizziness relief medication with a click: [URL=https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ - vpxl in rome[/URL - . Secure a dependable solution for managing signs.
Replenish your pharmacy easily with chloroquine , to guarantee consistent care.
Obtain your https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ securely and without hassle via the internet.
Discover affordable solutions for osteoporosis management: [URL=https://617area.com/zithromax/ - how to buy zithromax from home[/URL - . Order your medication now and take a leap towards stronger bones.
Mensaje de ojojidex » 23 de abril de 2026 » fomemus@kartenmansd.com
Visit our website to find the [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ - cheap canada malegra[/URL - . Our platform offers an easy way to obtain your prescription on the web.
Curious about enhancing your growth? Discover the most effective strategies with our vardenafil 10mg . Whether you’re looking to boost your overall height or just curious about natural growth enhancements, we’ve got you covered.
For those seeking effective management for their inflammatory conditions, https://hyblavalleyvet.com/isotretinoin/ offers a trusted solution.
Obtaining your [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/isotretinoin/ - isotretinoin 20mg[/URL - prescription is now easier than ever! You can now order your prescription online with ease.