¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de icadafom » 23 de abril de 2026 » ozokead@ffkelmmail.com
Researching options to secure [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/item/buy-lasix/ - furosemide[/URL - ? Review our trusted source for your medication needs, providing a wide range of medications with convenient delivery options.
Questioning where to purchase a hair loss treatment? Discover safe, trustworthy options for finasteride .
A comprehensive guide to managing hypertension and preventing heart issues is available; discover your options by visiting https://617area.com/prednisone/ , which offers an accessible way to enhanced health.
Get the best [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ - vpxl price at walmart[/URL - online. Secure your well-being today.
Mensaje de osigoratup » 23 de abril de 2026 » omehiz@burgermailcomp.com
Zero in on affordability and convenience with [URL=https://mrrussia.net/buy-cialis-online/ - cialis[/URL - , your go-to source for acquiring reliable ED solutions on the web.
To procure retin a , explore our credible source to make certain security and authenticity.
Acquiring https://mrrussia.net/retin-a/ has never been more straightforward. Today, you can with peace of mind purchase your treatment without leaving your house.
Mensaje de icejuga » 23 de abril de 2026 » elaqag@kartenmansd.com
Yes, securing the [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/lagevrio/ - buy cheap lagevrio[/URL - can be effortless when you hunt on the internet.
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Search no more. Obtain amoxicillin safely and without hassle.
Keep your healthcare regimen on track and secure your prescription with ease, https://planbmfg.com/lasix-40mg/ , ensuring a continuous path towards well-being.
Order your treatment easily; acquire [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/drug/zoloft/ - cuanto cuesta el zoloft de 50[/URL - from reliable websites.
Mensaje de uxavaveb » 23 de abril de 2026 » obakevihe@korarlocalbrand.com
The treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia can now be easily managed with [URL=https://perrycd.org/cytotec/ - cytotec[/URL - , delivering a significant reduction in symptoms.
Looking to enhance your energy? Discover safe options and order order viagra —your solution to overcoming erectile dysfunction.
Discover trusted methods to boost your endurance with https://perrycd.org/pill/viagra/ , the optimal solution for erectile dysfunction.
Zero hassle to secure your digestive wellness remedies with [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/nizagara/ - nizagara without a doctor[/URL - .
Mensaje de ukiiopodnuku » 23 de abril de 2026 » oqnquvim@ffkelmmail.com
To obtain your dosage of Abamune-L at the most affordable price, visit [URL=https://mrrussia.net/nolvadex/ - purchase nolvadex[/URL - . This drug is crucial for managing HIV, and acquiring it through this platform ensures reliability.
For those seeking a diverse range of treatments for cialis 5mg , checking out our collection is a must.
Venturing into the realm of HIV management, consider exploring options like https://perrycd.org/pill/order-prednisone/ , a pivotal treatment designed for effective viral suppression.
Mensaje de uaxosofaxef » 23 de abril de 2026 » evipofim@burgermailcomp.com
Discover secure ways to acquire your prescriptions with ease; [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/cenforce/ - canadian cenforce[/URL - offers a reliable solution for boosting your wellness.
Jumpstart your journey to healthier hair with cialis in europa . Uncover how you can address hair loss now.
Secure budget-friendly https://202area.com/drugs/retin-a/ options for controlling heavy bleeding episodes. Explore choices that prioritize well-being and savings.
X-plore the endless fun options on hand with [URL=https://ampersandflowers.com/item/pharmacy/ - pharmacy[/URL - , your gateway to the best gambling experiences.
Mensaje de isivikg » 23 de abril de 2026 » ezoowaip@kartenmansd.com
Aches and pains can interrupt your day, but relief is within reach. Discover your options and look into [URL=https://202area.com/drugs/retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - for fast alleviation. This might be the remedy you’re searching for.
Zealously seeking an affordable solution for managing Parkinson’s disease symptoms? Explore our cost-effective options and unlock potential savings with prednisone . Find the route to better health affordably.
In search of holistic solutions for anxiety, I discovered https://masquerage.org/pill/isotretinoin/ . This time-honored herb offers ease from daily pressures.
Looking for treatment for hair loss? Locate the best products at our online store. Your search ends here: [URL=https://helprejuvenate.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine 400mg[/URL - .
Mensaje de ukubisaz » 23 de abril de 2026 » kiuragof@korarlocalbrand.com
Explore the pharmacy world for osteoarthritis solutions and find the [URL=https://ampersandflowers.com/nizagara/ - sildenafil[/URL - . Acquire your medication virtually for enhanced joint health.
Explore affordable menstrual cycle support with hydroxychloroquine , your go-to option for managing period pain.
Navigating the web for Crohn’s treatment? Discover solutions and buy https://coastal-ims.com/drug/lasix/ through our portal.
I’ve discovered a reliable place to purchase your medication effortlessly. Explore for [URL=https://youngdental.net/vpxl/ - vpxl.com[/URL - , providing rapid delivery.
Mensaje de orakajilu » 23 de abril de 2026 » iibxaru@ffkelmmail.com
Hunting for cost-effective solutions for your health? Discover your best option with our guide to [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/product/peni-large/ - peni large online pharmacy[/URL - . Explore via web, find the ideal deal for your needs now.
Need to find out the latest kamagra ? Visit our website for cost-effective options.
Discover affordable alternatives to the brand-name medication with https://617area.com/amoxicillin-650mg/ , offering comprehensive therapy for bacterial infections.
Looking for a reliable source to buy your medication? [URL=https://umichicago.com/tenvir-em/ - tenvir em online usa[/URL - offers an straightforward way to get your prescriptions with just a few clicks.
Mensaje de uvibkuru » 23 de abril de 2026 » jorwaw@burgermailcomp.com
Zero wait time for your allergy relief; Order your [URL=https://whitecolumnsmotel.com/item/clomid/ - clomid 25mg[/URL - now and experience comfort by morning.
Many people search for effective remedies for bacterial infections. Whether you’re fighting skin conditions, respiratory infections, or STIs, doxycycline cheap can be an effective treatment.
Optimize your health by choosing to https://pomodoronyc.com/product/cipro/ , offering a versatile range of advantages for enhancing health.