¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de okuyibole » 10 de abril de 2026 » ibuvgo@prtlinuxemail.com
Venture online to secure your essential medications with ease; interested parties can [URL=https://am-review.com/asthalin/ - asthalin buy[/URL - for their healthcare needs.
Looking for a cost-effective solution for your ADHD medication? xenical 60 mg online pharmacy offers a great opportunity to reduce expenses on your prescription. This deal is suited for people seeking budget-friendly ADHD treatment options.
Zero hassle to safely obtain your prescriptions online. Click here: https://cassandraplummer.com/item/xenical/ for your well-being solutions.
Mensaje de iwafuawebi » 10 de abril de 2026 » edokap@prtlinuxemail.com
A reliable and easy way to purchase ED solution is to [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/viagra/ - generic viagra tablets[/URL - .
Acquiring propranolol has never been simpler. Order the medication with just a few clicks.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by exploring our comprehensive selection of affordable treatment options. Locate https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/cialis/ to improve your vitality efficiently and securely.
Discover reliable and effortless ways to acquire your medication with just a click. [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/viagra/ - viagra canadian pharmacy[/URL - offers a hassle-free solution for your needs.
Mensaje de envuluxe » 10 de abril de 2026 » asaogooz@prtlinuxemail.com
Order your health aids with [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/flomax/ - flomax[/URL - , offering a selection of pharmaceutical products.
Visit doxycycline 100s to acquire your antibiotic effortlessly.
Seeking effective acne treatment? Find trusted https://am-review.com/doxycycline-on-internet/ options easily via the internet.
Mensaje de obezunaqu » 10 de abril de 2026 » eegifaci@prtlinuxemail.com
Zap fatigue with our top-rated diuretics, [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - . Obtain potent solution today.
When looking for buying pharmacy paypal , one can find a array of options on the internet.
Zipping through the myriad options for purchasing your medications, https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ stands out as a prime choice to order your health necessities.
Mensaje de afixixeahuke » 10 de abril de 2026 » oxeduduqq@prtlinuxemail.com
Keep informed on this anti-malarial medication benefits and guidelines by visiting [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine buy[/URL - for thorough insights and updates.
Considering the demand for trustworthy arrhythmia treatments, purchasing cheapest levitra via web provides a cost-effective solution.
Boost your potency with https://am-review.com/product/prednisone/ , a delectable solution. Improve your performance by choosing this tasty option that guarantees swift effects.
Mensaje de uhozsasuh » 10 de abril de 2026 » ayoqainak@prtlinuxemail.com
When seeking an affordable solution for your antimicrobial needs, look into tapping into the convenience of [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/doxycycline/ - doxycycline buy[/URL - . This virtual drugstore offers a wide selection of non-brand medications that meet various health conditions efficiently.
Unlock the secret to improved vitality by choosing to cenforce from canada , your leading source for high-grade medical solutions.
Visit our website to purchase your https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/vidalista/ easily and quickly.
Mensaje de ahazarezuymub » 10 de abril de 2026 » oyowog@prtlinuxemail.com
Get your medication for hepatitis B treatment safely and conveniently. [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/lasix-100mg/ - lasix[/URL - is accessible online for quick delivery.
For those seeking relief from intestinal discomfort, securing is generic bentyl availabe in canada could be a viable solution.
Harnessing the power of the internet, you can now acquire your medications with ease and affordability. Don’t miss the opportunity to order https://radcastoutdoors.com/trazodone/ , a solution for managing your health more effectively.
Mensaje de zavopuede » 10 de abril de 2026 » epidec@prtlinuxemail.com
Browsing for a reliable source to obtain your hypertension medication? Look no further than [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/retin-a/ - cheapest retin a[/URL - , where you can order your medication online.
Manage your arrhythmia effectively with reliable treatment options. Buy your prescription online at prednisone 10mg .
Browse our site to locate https://bulgariannature.com/generic-amoxil/ , ensuring you get high-quality antibiotic choices at unbeatable prices.
Many are looking for effective treatments; discover trusted options and order [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/prednisone/ - mail order prednisone[/URL - .
Mensaje de ilboagote » 10 de abril de 2026 » uzafaduru@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking to fortify your bones? Consider [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/cialis/ - cialis[/URL - for a reliable alternative.
Unveiling the convenience of modern technology, one can obtain performance-enhancing drugs online at viagra cheap , ensuring discretion and ease.
Browse our website to find the https://radcastoutdoors.com/amoxicillin-1000mg/ available. With options to get affordable versions of your essential medication, health management becomes both effective and cost-efficient.
Discover unbeatable deals on [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/prednisone/ - 10 prednisone uk[/URL - and conserve on your next purchase.
Mensaje de ousivifivi » 10 de abril de 2026 » qtageco@prtlinuxemail.com
X-plore your choices for thinning hair solutions and order [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/propranolol/ - propranolol 40 cost walmart[/URL - with confidence.
X-plore the myriad ways to manage your asthma without breaking the bank. Obtain your inhaler hassle-free through our dependable service. Click here asthalin to commence your journey towards better respiratory health now.
When seeking effective treatment for unusual menstrual cycles, consider exploring the options for https://am-review.com/product/prednisone/ . Numerous patients have found it to be an crucial part of their healthcare regimen.
Regain control of your health by choosing to [URL=https://am-review.com/product/zoloft/ - zoloft 50mg[/URL - . With our service, you can secure your essential therapy conveniently from the safety of your home.