¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ecilodosu » 10 de abril de 2026 » ahasecemd@prtlinuxemail.com
Research the most economical options for managing hypertension by visiting [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - buy hydroxychloroquine online[/URL - , offering you a diverse range of prices to suit your budget and health requirements.
Looking to treat your hypertension? Discover your pathway to better health by choosing to purchase your medication through this convenient link: stromectol without prescription . With multiple options available, securing your well-being has never been easier.
Considering urgent antibiotic requirements, acquiring https://am-review.com/doxycycline-on-internet/ through the internet provides an expedited solution.
Looking for a way to combat your illness? [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - buy hydroxychloroquine online[/URL - might be the remedy you’re seeking. Explore how this drug can help you today.
Mensaje de izekobizoxoy » 10 de abril de 2026 » afitusiqo@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover how you can obtain your [URL=https://am-review.com/product/stromectol/ - stromectol[/URL - without hassle and start a new chapter in your health.
Uncover the ultimate way to enhance your wellbeing; find our exclusive pharmacy . This package is ideal for those seeking to improve their lifestyle efficiently.
For those looking to manage their health conditions, obtaining https://am-review.com/pharmacy/ online offers a convenient method.
Investigate economical solutions for managing IBS symptoms. Find the latest [URL=https://am-review.com/pharmacy/ - order pharmacy[/URL - for immediate relief.
Mensaje de uhuwusoiqcau » 10 de abril de 2026 » afuvel@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover reliable solutions for eye inflammation at [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - prices for hydroxychloroquine[/URL - , offering a selection of options.
Discover excellent choices for managing your health issue efficiently with generic prednisone uk . Improve your health today.
Opt for a safer, uniquely flavoured version of a well-known solution directly from Canada: https://ivintageimages.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ .
Rediscover energy through our budget-friendly [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/pharmacy/ - pharmacy[/URL - , the premier solution to enhance your health.
Mensaje de abilasouyxiki » 10 de abril de 2026 » uyubuz@prtlinuxemail.com
Browse our website to discover the [URL=https://ipalc.org/item/prednisone/ - prednisone online 40 mg[/URL - .
Seeking a reliable source to buy your hair loss treatment? vidalista online canada offers a wide assortment of alternatives for combating hair thinning.
Maximize savings on your heart medication by obtaining the https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ . Explore options now for an economical route to controlling your health.
Obtain [URL=https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ - buy non prescription tadalafil online[/URL - effortlessly from reliable providers today. This treatment is now obtainable online, offering a handy solution for those in need.
Mensaje de efeqapib » 10 de abril de 2026 » gahuraz@prtlinuxemail.com
Secure your health easily; buy [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/zoloft/ - zoloft[/URL - , obtainable on the web for improving female health.
X-plore the myriad benefits of amoxicillin for bacterial infections. Whether you’re aiming to acquire for your personal health needs, generic amoxicillin online online can be a seamless process.
Have a need for antifungal medication? Obtain your treatment effortlessly by https://ivintageimages.com/product/zoloft/ .
Regain your vitality and enhance your physical fitness levels with the help of [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/tadalafil/ - tadalafil for sale overnight[/URL - . Offering a solution for men seeking to balance their hormonal levels, this product is available for purchase on the web.
Mensaje de aqulahenedab » 10 de abril de 2026 » ecocuquq@prtlinuxemail.com
Harness the convenience of modern technology by opting to order your [URL=https://am-review.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - purchase prednisone without a prescription[/URL - , ensuring an effortless way to access your treatment.
Explore the benefits of enhancing your well-being with our top-notch supplement. Now is the time to order better health by clicking here: generic propecia tablets . Opt for a revitalized life today!
Browse our collection for affordable https://am-review.com/product/lasix/ , ensuring you receive quality care sans spending a lot.
Navigating the complicated world of remedies for baldness can be daunting. Thankfully, options like [URL=https://am-review.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - prednisone 10mg[/URL - furnish a trusted path for those looking to reclaim their locks.
Mensaje de etiroef » 10 de abril de 2026 » imuzajo@prtlinuxemail.com
Now, find out how to get your prescription with ease. Click here: [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/viagra/ - buy viagra without prescription[/URL - . Order now and save.
Keep your health in prime condition with our all-natural supplement. Preorder your formula online today and feel the difference! nizagara 100mg
Zillions seek effective solutions for erectile dysfunction; https://radcastoutdoors.com/viagra/ provides a broad solution.
To acquire your antifungal medication without any hassle, opt for [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - swiftly via the web.
Mensaje de iewuweavle » 10 de abril de 2026 » ojowouzoe@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover how [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/item/ed-sample-pack-2/ - ed sample pack 2 online[/URL - can aid in managing your cardiovascular health. Experts suggest their employment for avoiding heart complications.
Optimize your health with a variety of treatments by exploring ed-sample-pack-2 vendita in italia , offering an exclusive blend of options for your wellbeing.
Zero hassle to acquire your pharmaceutical needs for enhanced endurance, click here: https://ivintageimages.com/product/viagra/ .
For those seeking eye health solutions, discover [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/propranolol/ - online propranolol no prescription[/URL - for a selection of therapies.
Mensaje de ikuvuvaf » 10 de abril de 2026 » uyipfw@prtlinuxemail.com
Buy this hypertension medication on the web, ensuring reliable blood pressure management. Visit [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/item/deetor/ - deetor buy[/URL - for more information.
Just discovered: discover the order deetor today. Secure your supply at unbeatable costs and keep your well-being with ease.
Discover amazing discounts on your medication with our https://radcastoutdoors.com/lasix/ .
Order your [URL=https://am-review.com/product/propecia/ - propecia 1mg[/URL - now! Securely purchase an effective solution for hair removal on the web.
Mensaje de oqabanugon » 10 de abril de 2026 » uqauyu@prtlinuxemail.com
Quickly obtain your [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/prednisone/ - lowest cost prednisone 20[/URL - prescription to manage benign prostatic hyperplasia efficiently.
Zero in on affordability and convenience with cialis online uk , your go-to source for purchasing effective ED treatments virtually.
Purchase with ease: Explore OTC solutions for improving your well-being with https://ivintageimages.com/item/cialis/ .
Optimize your heart health regimen by exploring [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - prednisone[/URL - , an essential option for those aiming to manage their stroke prevention strategy effectively. With a wide array of choices, purchasing this vital medication virtually has never been easier, ensuring that maintaining your cardiovascular well-being is both accessible and convenient.