¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de euzejoeaboex » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » exawoo@korarlocalbrand.com
To discover the best deals on [URL=https://jawany.com/pharmacy/ - buy pharmacy online cheap[/URL - , check out our webpage.
Zero worries for your hair care: Uncover your solution with discount drugs amoxil 650 for a more vibrant mane.
Seeking relief from BPH symptoms? Explore your options with https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ , a solution for easing urinary symptoms.
Research shows that [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/nexium/ - nexium online pharmacy[/URL - may enhance cognitive functions in patients with Alzheimer’s.
Mensaje de uqunfat » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » exebub@mailcorplrtgood.com
Looking to boost your wellness? Think about [URL=https://phovillages.com/xenical-walmart-price/ - xenical[/URL - for a hassle-free way.
For those seeking respite from persistent sinus symptoms, lasix online no prescription provides an efficient alternative.
Here are the most affordable rates for https://phovillages.com/xenical-walmart-price/ . Obtain your treatment effortlessly.
Mensaje de ejariqex » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » iwisis@olekpesmailtnew.org
Optimize your health and wellness journey by exploring our all-encompassing selection of affordable treatment options. Find [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine[/URL - to enhance your vitality efficiently and safely.
Optimize your health with a variety of treatments by exploring propranolol canadian pharmacy , offering an exclusive blend of options for your wellbeing.
Just discovered a groundbreaking way to realize better well-being while you sleep? Check out https://fontanellabenevento.com/drug/extra-super-avana/ , your path to achieving revitalized mornings.
Keep your healthcare costs low: Uncover the [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/cipro/ - lowest price on generic cipro[/URL - for fighting infections efficiently.
Mensaje de ahziniza » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » avenobaz@kartenmansd.com
Need to enhance your experience? Look into [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/lasix/ - lasix cheap[/URL - for a delightful twist on traditional solutions.
X-ray your options to uncover the optimal treatment. Now, acquire priligy generic 30mg for your health needs. Choose wisely, wellness is at stake.
Explore the options and acquire your medication without leaving your home at https://chitwantigercamp.com/cytotec/ .
Mensaje de enjuzazulo » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » rovlumi@ffkelmmail.com
When considering options for treating [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/propecia/ - propecia c5 mg kaufen[/URL - , many individuals seek affordable solutions. Look into a variety of alternatives to buy your pharmaceuticals virtually, ensuring budget-friendly and easy access to the treatment you need.
Check out amoxil 500mg for exclusive costs on hair loss treatments.
Offering a range of reproductive health options, locate meaningful savings on your next purchase with https://seraamedia.org/cialis-without-dr-prescription-usa/ .
Obtain your [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/meldonium/ - meldonium without a prescription[/URL - by securing it through our platform, ensuring you tackle your health needs promptly.
Mensaje de ayoyeralanif » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ibocifd@burgermailcomp.com
Now, discover the most cost-effective options for your treatment by exploring [URL=https://shilpaotc.com/cialis-black/ - cialis black[/URL - . Secure your health needs affordably by purchasing this crucial medication online.
Get your antibiotic effortlessly when you purchase flagyl .
Uncover affordable treatment for scabies with our budget-friendly https://homegrownscholars.com/item/zithromax/ , the go-to option for eradicating pests.
Zero worries for your hair care: Discover your solution with [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/pharmacy/ - pharmacy.com lowest price[/URL - for a stronger mane.
Mensaje de oluwoponcey » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ivumebiue@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Discover [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/cialis/ - cialis orders online[/URL - - your go-to solution for restoring health.
Explore solutions for alleviating eye inflammation with alesse lowest price , accessible for ordering via Internet.
Optimize your entertainment and excitement levels by exploring the myriad of games available at https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ . Discover a world of excitement online.
Relieve your nasal symptoms with [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - propranolol price[/URL - , now available for buying over the counter.
Mensaje de ivepofolupa » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ojexewu@polandychart.com
Looking for a reliable solution to enhance your performance? Obtain your [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/product/peni-large/ - peni large coupon[/URL - now! Our platform offers an easy, secure way to buy this essential medication on the internet.
Consulting a medical expert is crucial before you buy celebrex .
Given the myriad options for managing fertility issues, the https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/amoxil/ often emerges as a primary concern for many.
Zero reasons to wait! Get your solution for enhanced well-being today at [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ - sildalis.com[/URL - .
Mensaje de upsimur » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ogouho@prtlinuxemail.com
A comprehensive guide to managing heart conditions effectively: Explore options like [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/lasix/ - cheap lasix online[/URL - and discover other strategies for improving your cardiac health.
Battle seasonal allergies efficiently by opting to lasix , a step towards breathing easier and making summer seasons more enjoyable.
Reduce bleeding effectively with https://hip-hope.com/item/lasix/ ; tailor-made for those seeking a treatment to control heavy bleeding episodes without sacrificing safety.
Maximize your wellness journey efficiently and securely by opting to [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/retin-a-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - walmart retin a price[/URL - , a versatile solution to your healthcare needs, readily available at your fingertips.
Mensaje de igivoson » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » dozhuxu@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover affordable solutions for your medication needs; explore our selection of options and compare [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drugs/vidalista/ - vidalista online pharmacy[/URL - to ensure you’re getting the best value for your health.
Maximize your health outcomes by opting to buy your prescriptions online. For those in need, vidalista cost is a hassle-free way to secure your essentials quickly and efficiently.
Venture into a world of wellness and convenience by choosing to buy your medications through our web-based portal. Our platform provides access to high-quality and affordable healthcare solutions, including https://alliedentinc.com/drugs/vidalista/ , ensuring you receive the best care without leaving your home.