¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de amaqekuyo » 23 de abril de 2026 » gehajoso@burgermailcomp.com
Looking to boost your well-being? Explore how to obtain your needs easily with [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/product/peni-large/ - peni large[/URL - .
Optimize your health with a diverse selection of solutions by exploring can i get a ed sample pack 2 today , offering an exclusive blend of options for your wellbeing.
The importance of consulting a healthcare professional before attempting to acquire https://pomodoronyc.com/product/nizagara/ cannot be overstated.
Keeping your heart health in check is essential, which is why incorporating [URL=https://abbynkas.com/nizagara/ - nizagara 25mg[/URL - into your care plan could benefit those with peripheral vascular disease.
Mensaje de usudiatecawo » 23 de abril de 2026 » asoloetod@korarlocalbrand.com
When searching for cost-effective solutions to treat your eye pressure, consider exploring [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/product/levitra-on-line/ - generic levitra canada[/URL - for attractive rates and reliable medications.
Search for effective solutions for bacterial infections? Purchase your cipro 750mg from our dependable pharmacy today.
For those seeking relief from upset stomach, explore a wide range of options by deciding to https://powayhistoricalsociety.com/nizagara/ . Ensure your health now with a simple buy.
Acquire [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ - ed sample pack 2 no presc[/URL - for less via our website.
Mensaje de fokukataoc » 23 de abril de 2026 » iyasxmhe@ffkelmmail.com
I found fantastic savings on necessary supplies for emergency preparedness. Don’t miss out on these [URL=https://ampersandflowers.com/item/pharmacy/ - pharmacy espaг±ola[/URL - .
Purchase the viagra brand through our platform to ensure you get top-notch medication with ease.
Just discovered: discover the https://planbmfg.com/tadalafil-2-5mg/ now. Obtain your stock at matchless rates and maintain your wellness efficiently.
Mensaje de esaveziitihun » 23 de abril de 2026 » obezisnut@kartenmansd.com
Seeking effective remedies for schizophrenia or bipolar disorder? Explore the benefits of [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/item/strattera-10mg/ - strattera[/URL - , a trusted option for managing symptoms.
Considering the need to obtain medication affordably, finding the levitra 20mg becomes essential for patients seeking to treat their conditions effectively without straining financially.
Understanding the significance of managing tension, one can buy https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ from web stores effortlessly.
**C**ompare and find the [URL=https://pomodoronyc.com/product/nolvadex/ - nolvadex pills[/URL - by browsing our online drugstore.
Mensaje de ucojesobanoz » 23 de abril de 2026 » ecejaled@burgermailcomp.com
X-plore your options for hypertension management by choosing to acquire [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ - buy lady era online canada[/URL - .
Have you been searching for an effective solution to your nasal issues? Look no further than the canada trazodone no presciption . Whether you’re looking to purchase a solution for your sinus problems, this product offers a high-quality option.
Looking for an all-natural way to enhance your vitality? Discover https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ and explore how our product can boost your well-being.
Discover the current [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/nizagara/ - sildenafil[/URL - and consider alternatives for acquiring this medication through online pharmacies.
Mensaje de iqedeqena » 23 de abril de 2026 » uhavoje@korarlocalbrand.com
Reduce bleeding effectively with [URL=https://617area.com/lasix-100mg/ - lasix 40mg[/URL - ; tailor-made for those seeking a solution to control heavy bleeding episodes without sacrificing safety.
Considering a quick funding solution? Explore lasix for quick financial assistance.
To treat Parkinson’s disease symptoms effectively, look into https://youngdental.net/vpxl/ as a viable option.
Mensaje de ereboseg » 23 de abril de 2026 » ezasiifi@ffkelmmail.com
Purchase your prescription effortlessly and conveniently through the [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/drugs/lasix/ - lasix 40mg[/URL - .
Zeroing in on reliable methods for ED, acquiring walmart viagra price proves to be a convenient choice.
Reduce your risk of stroke and heart attack with Aggrenox. Secure your health by obtaining your supply through https://whitecolumnsmotel.com/viagra/ , providing an efficient, reliable pathway to managing your cardiovascular health.
Mensaje de awozudinikeg » 23 de abril de 2026 » imuzov@kartenmansd.com
Discover the most recent [URL=https://whitecolumnsmotel.com/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - , a crucial piece of information for those looking to purchase this testosterone gel.
Zealously seeking effective solutions for ED? Discover your options and acquire buy viagra vancouver , the trusted treatment.
"Having researched for budget-friendly solutions, find https://mrrussia.net/item/nexium/ for improving health without spending a fortune."
Unlock the secrets to controlling your wellness with [URL=https://masquerage.org/pill/strattera/ - strattera 10mg[/URL - , your ultimate destination for premium medications.
Mensaje de iizazecfoy » 23 de abril de 2026 » obetanau@burgermailcomp.com
Receive the best deals on [URL=https://stroupflooringamerica.com/product/nizagara/ - buy nizagara capsles online[/URL - by searching on our site.
Explore unique developments in health care on lasix , an exclusive source for researching the latest medical treatments.
Improve your lifestyle effortlessly by opting to purchase high-quality pharmaceuticals online. https://lilliputsurgery.com/prednisone/ offers a reliable, safe solution for enhancing performance.
Unlock savings on your next purchase! Get significant discounts on antiparasitic therapy with [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/item/buy-lasix/ - furosemide[/URL - .
Mensaje de esufiwe » 23 de abril de 2026 » aabonu@burgermailcomp.com
Purchase your medication effortlessly and without trouble through the [URL=https://endmedicaldebt.com/product/nizagara-com/ - canada nizagara[/URL - .
Knowing the importance of being knowledgeable about remedies, it’s vital to investigate lasix for thorough insights.
Ensure you obtain antibiotics responsibly; https://whitecolumnsmotel.com/item/cipro/ with ease for your health needs.