¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de amegiboto » 22 de abril de 2026 » oouraxeu@kartenmansd.com
Quickly secure your prescription for [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/nizagara/ - buy nizagara without prescription[/URL - , essentially ensuring heart health.
Maximize your savings by securing the cialis today. Acquire an indispensable medication effortlessly online.
I discovered https://radcastoutdoors.com/drugs/cheapest-trazodone/ while researching options for boosting male potency.
Mensaje de evgijikusize » 22 de abril de 2026 » riutecxo@burgermailcomp.com
Obtaining [URL=https://abbynkas.com/sildalist/ - lowest price sildalist[/URL - details is crucial for those to control hair loss effectively.
Quality healthcare solutions just a click away! Purchase your extensive sildalist buy in canada easily from reputable pharmacists.
Questioning where to find the top deals for your heart medication? https://kileensgardenboutique.com/bentyl/ offers a detailed selection, allowing you to acquire your medications conveniently.
Mensaje de uwgihuwkuz » 22 de abril de 2026 » aninahik@ffkelmmail.com
Combat everyday pains and aches effectively with [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/product/retin-a/ - buying retin a online[/URL - , available on the web to help you keep your active lifestyle without discomfort.
Discover excellent options for managing your ailment efficiently with how to get cialis without prescriotion . Boost your health immediately.
Research suggests that for those seeking bacterial infection treatment, https://thecaninecookiecompany.com/amoxicillin/ is a viable option. Consider obtaining this treatment online for a convenient and effective solution to your health concerns.
Xplore the benefits of [URL=https://ampersandflowers.com/levitra/ - levitra[/URL - for managing your health. Purchase the dose on the web to enhance your daily life.
Mensaje de isieveve » 22 de abril de 2026 » ocajaqe@kartenmansd.com
Keep your health in check with ease by opting to acquire your necessary medications hassle-free. [URL=https://damcf.org/prednisone/ - prednisone[/URL - offers a seamless process for those looking to order their prescriptions virtually.
Boost your persuasion skills with our comprehensive guide! Discover how to convince, sway, entice, or persuade others effectively by reading our in-depth nizagara . Whether you’re aiming to influence, motivate, inspire, or encourage others, this resource is your key to unlocking powerful communication techniques.
Seeking a trusted source to acquire your medications? Look no further! https://humboldtbrothers.com/viagra/ offers an extensive selection of medicinal products via their website.
Mensaje de uoqehox » 22 de abril de 2026 » ayisini@korarlocalbrand.com
Considering your need for hormone therapy, consider exploring [URL=https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ - vidalista[/URL - for cost-effective solutions.
Now, acquire your heart health medication conveniently discount nolvadex united kingdom .
Access affordable treatment alternatives: https://ampersandflowers.com/tadalafil/ offers diverse options for patients seeking quality chemotherapy solutions.
Searching for the best price on fertility treatments? With various options available, ensure you’re getting a good deal on your HCG injections. Explore now the [URL=https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ - vidalista[/URL - and compare to locate the most affordable choice for your reproductive health needs.
Mensaje de ideyamibe » 22 de abril de 2026 » ibeyigido@ffkelmmail.com
X-ray your health concerns and discover the best solution; click here to [URL=https://ampersandflowers.com/lasix/ - lasix capsules[/URL - for a complete approach to wellness.
Navigate to retin a for the most economical rates on hormone therapy.
Visit https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/item/online-generic-amoxicillin/ to buy your antibiotics on the web at unbeatable prices.
Obtain the latest cost details on [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/item/vidalista-information/ - vidalista[/URL - , the foremost cholesterol-lowering medication, right here.
Mensaje de ursaqamabuc » 22 de abril de 2026 » iioyoc@burgermailcomp.com
I’ve located the [URL=https://humboldtbrothers.com/levitra-online-no-script/ - levitra[/URL - for tackling thinning hair.
Maximize your savings on medications by exploring various offers. Find discounts on pharmacy purchases effortlessly online. For heart health solutions, check out kamagra 50mg for the best deals.
Check out https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ for competitive costs on baldness solutions.
Ailments like irritable bowel syndrome can greatly disrupt daily life. Fortunately, effective relief is available. Explore your options and find out the potential [URL=https://powayhistoricalsociety.com/doxycycline-200mg/ - buy cheap doxycycline india[/URL - here.
Mensaje de igazibaa » 22 de abril de 2026 » eqofefil@korarlocalbrand.com
Are you in search of affordable fertility solutions? Discover the best deals on Clomid [URL=https://thecaninecookiecompany.com/product/no-prescription-clomid/ - clomid[/URL - to begin your journey towards parenthood.
A search for affordable options for handling narcolepsy leads you directly to best price prednisone , where you can uncover competitive rates.
Your search for an effective solution for premature ejaculation ends here. Buy https://altavillaspa.com/dapoxetine/ , a proven medication, online.
You can find [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - fildena online[/URL - , a foremost option for hormonal balance, directly via our site.
Mensaje de unebafogiru » 22 de abril de 2026 » eugeqomeg@kartenmansd.com
Visit our website to discover the [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/drugs/lasix/ - lasix canadiense[/URL - . Our platform offers a straightforward way to obtain your prescription on the web.
Find cheap options for your heart medication; click here: nizagara brand . Order immediately and manage your health efficiently.
Your search for reliable and convenient access to medication ends here. Buy https://humboldtbrothers.com/item/propecia/ virtually without the hassle of a traditional pharmacy visit.
Quickly secure the osteoporosis medication at an unbeatable cost here: [URL=https://planbmfg.com/product/propranolol/ - propranolol 80mg[/URL - .
Mensaje de ihehogajemum » 22 de abril de 2026 » auogoduga@ffkelmmail.com
Visit now to acquire [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/isotretinoin/ - isotretinoin canada[/URL - and enhance your well-being with leading healthcare solutions on the web.
New to the market? Discover the pathway to wellbeing with amigren american online pharmacy . Secure this innovative product instantly for your medical needs.
To obtain your antifungal medication without any hassle, opt for https://ampersandflowers.com/item/pharmacy/ swiftly through the internet.
Searching for a dependable site to buy heart medication? Look no further than [URL=https://617area.com/prednisone/ - prednisone 5mg[/URL - , your one-stop shop for all your cardiovascular needs.