¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de tasenofco » 22 de abril de 2026 » ucevudeq@kartenmansd.com
Discover information about enhancing male vigor with [URL=https://tei2020.com/nizagara/ - buy nizagara without prescription[/URL - .
Just realized you need Cialis for your health? No need to fret! You can generic cialis canada easily and securely.
For individuals seeking to purchase improvement drugs, discovering https://whitecolumnsmotel.com/item/viagra/ offers a convenient and discreet method to obtain their needs.
Explore supreme deals on antifungal treatments at [URL=https://tei2020.com/nizagara/ - 50 mg nizagara pharmacy[/URL - .
Mensaje de iwiefaxoy » 22 de abril de 2026 » teehaziam@korarlocalbrand.com
Questioning where to purchase your medications? Look no further, as [URL=https://masquerage.org/tadalafil/ - tadalafil[/URL - offers an extensive selection of choices for your needs.
Considering immediate antibiotic requirements, acquiring order doxycycline online ensures a rapid solution.
Obtain your treatment for digestive disturbances at the https://202area.com/drugs/doxycycline/ .
Seek affordable options for enhancing your health? [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/zithromax/ - zithromax[/URL - offers a powerful blend for those seeking to reinvigorate energy safely.
Mensaje de erimamuyuru » 22 de abril de 2026 » ikexingw@burgermailcomp.com
Discover how to remarkably boost your sleep quality with [URL=https://abbynkas.com/sildalist/ - sildalist buy in canada[/URL - , your ultimate solution for a restful night.
Unlock the potential of antiviral therapy by choosing to buy cytotec . Ensure optimal health outcomes by securing this crucial therapy through our platform today.
Regarding your health concerns, acquire effective treatment easily by opting to secure https://pomodoronyc.com/product/buy-cialis-without-prescription/ through our web portal.
X-ray your health options by choosing to buy your necessary medications effortlessly. Ensure you always can access your prescriptions, [URL=https://202area.com/pharmacy/ - pharmacy in usa[/URL - online.
Mensaje de aeahgobudi » 22 de abril de 2026 » uliobi@ffkelmmail.com
Visit our site to uncover the [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/item/finasteride/ - finasteride 5mg[/URL - for treating hair loss.
Your quest for a cost-effective solution to hair loss ends today! Explore a wide variety of options and secure your supply of molnupiravir to buy . Don’t let thinning hair dictate your confidence any longer; seize your chance today.
Zapping tuberculosis requires effective medication. Find affordable treatment options; https://humboldtbrothers.com/item/tadalafil/ are accessible on the web.
When seeking excitement and thrill, consider diving into the digital realm of gaming at your convenience. Explore a virtual plethora of entertainment options with [URL=https://planbmfg.com/tadalafil-2-5mg/ - tadalafil uk[/URL - , where each click unravels fresh adventures and possibilities.
Mensaje de raktoxuka » 22 de abril de 2026 » uhizanexa@kartenmansd.com
Need to improve your alertness? Acquire [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/drugs/celebrex/ - celecoxib[/URL - on the internet for a reliable and effective solution.
Reduce your cholesterol levels effortlessly by opting to buy your prescriptions through the web. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to tadalafil for your health needs.
You can secure https://ampersandflowers.com/item/tadalafil/ easily by visiting our reliable pharmacy platform.
Get the optimal deals on [URL=https://johncavaletto.org/pill/ventolin-inhaler/ - ventolin inhaler buy in canada[/URL - for enhancing your health now.
Mensaje de ewiwoculudi » 22 de abril de 2026 » oricoioaq@korarlocalbrand.com
Acquire your essential medication hassle-free; [URL=https://breathejphotography.com/lady-era/ - discount lady era[/URL - for managing your health needs. Easily purchase your vital treatment through our website.
A wide range of options exists for managing hypertension; one such option is propecia from canada . If you’re considering this avenue, you can obtain it easily online.
Discover an affordable solution for hypertension management with https://darlenesgiftshop.com/stablon/ . Obtain your supply effortlessly via the web.
Mensaje de taxobhik » 22 de abril de 2026 » oyemiwom@burgermailcomp.com
Zero in on affordability and convenience with [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/pill/cialis/ - no prescription cialis[/URL - , your go-to source for securing potent ED solutions online.
Given the ongoing discussions about its efficacy in various treatments, finding a reliable source to buy lowest price generic hydroxychloroquine on the web is crucial for patients.
Ready to grab your health essentials at an unbeatable cost? Look no further than our platform for the https://marksgroupbd.com/pill/cialis/ , ensuring you get quality healthcare products without breaking the bank.
When searching for cost-effective, high-quality medication solutions, consider exploring [URL=https://thecaninecookiecompany.com/tadalafil/ - buy tadalafil no prescription[/URL - for unparalleled value. Whether you’re shopping for solutions, this choice may offer the benefits you need.
Mensaje de furanadajauv » 22 de abril de 2026 » arugaoga@ffkelmmail.com
Searching for affordable ulcer treatment options? Look for the best deals on [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/pill/retin-a/ - retin-a doctors[/URL - , your go-to option for soothing gastrointestinal discomfort.
Having trouble finding affordable options for your treatment? Click here: buy lasix w not prescription to discover the most competitive costs available.
Ensure you acquire your https://planbmfg.com/celebrex/ through a secure platform.
Ensure you procure your [URL=https://tooprettybrand.com/product/propranolol/ - propranolol[/URL - with assurance for treating certain conditions.
Mensaje de fnenaotosicuv » 22 de abril de 2026 » turaayibp@kartenmansd.com
Obtain your medication safely and conveniently through our trusted source. For those seeking proven treatment, [URL=https://mrrussia.net/nolvadex/ - generic for nolvadex[/URL - is your top choice. Ensure you’re receiving genuine products without compromise.
Get detailed pharmacy for enhancing male vitality.
"Quickly find discounts on your next purchase with https://powayhistoricalsociety.com/cytotec/ . Slash prices effortlessly on crucial medication."
Need to boost your health with antiretroviral therapy? Visit [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/kamagra/ - kamagra[/URL - to procure your medication swiftly.
Mensaje de ukaqoqodoz » 22 de abril de 2026 » oridmb@korarlocalbrand.com
You can acquire alleviation from upset stomach by ordering [URL=https://mrrussia.net/prednisone-40mg/ - prednisone buy online[/URL - via the internet.
Vital for managing HBV, pharmacy without dr prescription is imperative. Obtain your treatment effortlessly today.
Patients seeking anxiety relief can locate options online including https://powayhistoricalsociety.com/nolvadex/ , a dependable solution.