¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de osotabatan » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » oqepel@polandychart.com
Looking to enhance your well-being? Explore how to obtain your needs without hassle with [URL=https://myhealthincheck.com/cialis/ - cialis commercial[/URL - .
Looking for a reliable solution to enhance your eyelashes? Discover the benefits of nizagara online uk , a cost-effective, widely trusted alternative. Whether you’re aiming to enhance lash thickness, our product provides effective results.
Acquiring your https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/propranolol/ just became easier. Now, secure your prescription effortlessly.
With savings on healthcare paramount, accessing necessary medications affordably is key. Discover private [URL=https://momsanddadsguide.com/ventolin-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - find ventolin without prescription[/URL - for rebates on crucial treatments. Obtain yours today and ensure that health remains a priority without compromising on quality or cost.
Mensaje de euosasiaa » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » wucifi@olekpesmailtnew.org
Procure your antiviral medication with a [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/pill/fildena/ - generic fildena from canada[/URL - , ensuring cost-effectiveness.
Discover affordable solutions for stomach ulcers; price of priligy offers effective treatment.
Need to boost your alertness? Buy https://renog.org/product/zithromax/ online for a safe and efficient solution.
Visit [URL=https://center4family.com/kamagra/ - kamagra oral[/URL - to buy your medication effortlessly.
Mensaje de zevaceheveb » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » ariofe@mailcorplrtgood.com
Navigating antihistamine options becomes easier with the option to acquire [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - , offering speedy access to efficient treatment.
Seek optimal offers for increasing your vitality with can you order levitra without prescription . Purchase online for maximum benefits.
Achieve a fuller, stronger head of hair when you purchase https://masseysjewelers.com/retin-a/ .
Maximize savings on your heart medication by finding the [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/sildalis/ - buy sildalis without prescription[/URL - . Explore options now for an economical route to managing your health.
Mensaje de egukayorovu » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » uniyox@polandychart.com
I’ve located the [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/product/prednisone/ - online prednisone no prescription[/URL - for combatting thinning hair.
Discover affordable hair loss solutions; prednisone buy today. Explore budget-friendly ways to address male pattern baldness with ease.
Having trouble with gastric ulcers? Find low-cost relief with https://kristinbwright.com/priligy/ , your go-to solution for soothing gastrointestinal discomfort.
Mensaje de iqielayis » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » upowafix@olekpesmailtnew.org
Boost your confidence and improve your performance with genuine [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/online-generic-pharmacy/ - online generic pharmacy[/URL - . Buy now for a discreet and efficient solution to your needs.
Be concerned about your well-being, and purchase a reliable HIV detection solution. Don’t wait; price on 25mg viagra now and guarantee your peace of mind.
To secure Azithromycin without a prescription, click here https://myrsvplive.com/levitra-price-walmart/ for reliable options.
Various individuals opt to purchase their pharmacy supplies on the internet, with [URL=https://shilpaotc.com/product/lady-era/ - lady era uk[/URL - being a popular choice among options.
Mensaje de iledubomoka » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » zucicia@mailcorplrtgood.com
Discover herbal therapies for enhancing your vitality with [URL=https://damcf.org/prednisone/ - prednisone 10 mg canadian pharma companies[/URL - .
Purchase your necessary Parkinson’s treatment conveniently through retin a , a method guaranteeing prompt delivery and confidentiality.
The need for affordable ophthalmic solutions is paramount. https://abbynkas.com/sildalist/ caters to this by offering cost-effective options for those seeking to manage their eye conditions.
Patients looking for reliable Hepatitis C treatment should consider [URL=https://markssmokeshop.com/item/kamagra/ - kamagra 50mg[/URL - , a leading choice demonstrated to tackle the virus.
Mensaje de uzofigaw » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » epebow@polandychart.com
Your health is important. Discover optimal hair loss solutions with [URL=https://nabba-us.com/product/cost-of-prednisone-tablets/ - prednisone fast uk[/URL - . Halt baldness now with our proven treatments.
Zapping away your health blues becomes seamless when you uncover the right treatment. Don’t wait any longer and obtain your where to buy propecia today for an unbeatable deal!
Just released: Secure your supply of https://nabba-us.com/product/cost-of-prednisone-tablets/ . Purchase the essential treatment effortlessly from home.
Mensaje de axokeyix » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » eulejaha@olekpesmailtnew.org
Many are looking for effective treatments for erectile dysfunction, and [URL=https://momsanddadsguide.com/cialis/ - cialis 2.5mg[/URL - provides a tested option.
Acquire your dose of hydroxychloroquine swiftly and without a prescription by visiting on line hydroxychloroquine .
Looking to manage your abdominal discomfort? Discover how https://wefenceit.com/pill/lasix/ can offer relief.
Mensaje de itiitakoqni » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » evuwag@mailcorplrtgood.com
Explore various ways to acquire [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/strattera/ - strattera 25mg price australia[/URL - , guaranteeing optimal therapeutic outcomes without sacrificing safety or effectiveness.
Discover the most cost-effective options for managing your health with atomoxetine . Whether you’re looking to purchase this vital prescription on the web, we offer a broad spectrum of alternatives to meet your needs.
Seeking heartburn relief? Explore https://kristinbwright.com/product/tadalafil/ for a soothing remedy.
Aches and pains troubling you? Find relief through [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/nizagara/ - generic nizagara from canada[/URL - , a effective treatment for easing inflammation and pain.
Mensaje de iqiufaqe » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » igasqiwo@olekpesmailtnew.org
Gain entry to affordable therapy with [URL=https://wefenceit.com/low-price-pharmacy/ - pharmacy[/URL - , offering relief for patients seeking effective alternatives.
Visit our website to find the most cost-effective tofranil buy .
Various individuals seek effective treatment for their condition, and now you can obtain https://myrsvplive.com/retin-a/ quickly via internet, offering a hassle-free pathway to managing your health.
Begin your journey towards better health with [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/eriacta/ - eriacta[/URL - . Obtain an essential treatment through our easy-to-use platform.