¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de umehpuyo » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » uhorcew@mailcorplrtgood.com
I was on the lookout for an authentic source to get my medication sans hassle, and I eventually found it [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/isotretinoin/ - isotretinoin[/URL - .
If you’re looking for an effective treatment for managing your gout symptoms, consider exploring generic cialis lowest price . This medication can significantly reduce your uric acid levels, leading to fewer gout attacks.
Revitalize your eyelashes with safe and affordable solutions. Discover myriad benefits by exploring https://umichicago.com/amlip/ . Achieve captivating results for a lesser expense.
Obtain [URL=https://umichicago.com/amlip/ - amlip[/URL - for your allergy relief. Securely buy your treatment online.
Mensaje de uzopahor » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » evowuh@olekpesmailtnew.org
Discover how to secure your prescriptions effortlessly with [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/viagra/ - viagra generic 75 no rx[/URL - , ensuring discretion and ease.
Need to purchase effective treatment for hypertension? Check out our buy tadalafil w not prescription for high-quality options available in our catalog.
Discover effective solutions for eye inflammation at https://embcselma.org/product/viagra/ , offering a selection of therapies.
Mensaje de ausuzejuupa » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » exazigeq@polandychart.com
Having trouble finding an effective HIV therapy? Explore top-notch solutions and secure your health with [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/ventolin/ - price of ventolin[/URL - . With various options accessible, buy your therapy easily and begin a new journey towards wellness.
Explore advanced healthcare solutions and purchase your medications through the internet with ease. Click here: vardenafil generique pas cher for effortless access to pharmacy services.
Explore the positive aspects of using https://tv-in-pc.com/asthalin-100mcg/ for managing your health condition.
Buy your essential medications affordably through our trusted [URL=https://jawany.com/prednisone/ - prednisone post[/URL - . Find diverse alternatives for your healthcare needs without hassle.
Mensaje de ibuyemoido » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » hajbeno@ffkelmmail.com
Managing allergies effectively requires the right medication. If you’re looking to buy a reliable allergy solution, consider clicking [URL=https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ - symbicort[/URL - for a hassle-free experience.
Obtain your prescription swiftly and safely when you opt to canadian pharmacy hydroxychloroquine . This option ensures rapid shipment of your essential therapy.
Obtain your https://nabba-us.com/item/levitra/ prescription effortlessly through our website, ensuring fast and dependable service for your pharmacy needs.
Mensaje de onotiji » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » agucefi@burgermailcomp.com
Researching affordable options for HIV treatment? Compare and find the most cost-effective [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/ventolin/ - ventolin[/URL - on the market.
Venturing north for well-being solutions? Find your health aid with panmycin for sale , offering a vast selection of medications.
Revitalize your vitality and enhance your performance in the bedroom with https://planbmfg.com/product/zithromax/ . Experience a surge in your libido like never before. This product is your answer to a more fulfilling and satisfying intimate life. Say goodbye to hesitation and hello to a renewed you.
Mensaje de qisomecaq » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » itewojoto@korarlocalbrand.com
Just discovered you can purchase [URL=https://myrsvplive.com/generic-amoxil-canada-pharmacy/ - amoxil generico prezzo[/URL - via the web, offering a hassle-free way to manage your health needs.
Questioning where to purchase joint relief? Consider zithromax buy online for proven aid in managing your joint discomfort.
Planning for an emergency cash support in the Lone Star State? Explore your options with https://myrsvplive.com/generic-amoxil-canada-pharmacy/ ; a rapid method for your financial needs.
Many are searching for reliable treatments for ED, and [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/cialis/ - cialis 10mg[/URL - provides a credible option.
Mensaje de ayafiraezu » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » ifuelure@prtlinuxemail.com
Harness the power to tackle your health concerns; procure [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/item/chloroquine/ - chloroquine 250 mg from canada[/URL - safely and easily to guarantee your well-being.
Having doubts about where to locate the best deal for your antimalarial medication? Worry no more! Just click on furosemide without presscription to explore the most competitive options available.
Acquiring your prescription has never been more straightforward. Now you can secure your needed medication https://frankfortamerican.com/item/chloroquine/ effortlessly.
Having trouble finding budget-friendly, reliable feminine hygiene products? Look no further; [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - offers a wide variety of solutions for your needs. Whether you’re in search of tampons, our selection is both high-quality and affordable.
Mensaje de ekueqapageu » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » uyudix@kartenmansd.com
Just discovered, [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/propranolol/ - cheap propranolol[/URL - offer a revolutionary approach to enhancing endurance and satisfaction in men.
Knowing the potential benefits and risks of chloroquine is vital. Get comprehensive details low cost chloroquine and make an informed decision on its application for treating certain conditions.
Considering your need for trusted iron supplementation, explore our options for https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/nolvadex/ . Whether you’re looking to combat iron deficiency or simply boost your overall health, find an budget-friendly solution on our site.
Discover affordable options for impotence by visiting [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/cialis/ - cialis 10mg[/URL - , where you can acquire your medications effortlessly.
Mensaje de amovonulaykq » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » iuvihuxa@mailcorplrtgood.com
choosing
Need to increase your fertility effectively? Discover our lasix generic for an affordable option.
Unlock the secret to soothing your irritation with just a click. Acquire the https://swanpercussion.com/item/lasix-online-uk/ today and experience rapid respite.
Venture into a world of wellness and convenience by choosing to purchase your medications through our web-based portal. Our platform provides access to premium and affordable healthcare solutions, including [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - , ensuring you receive the best care without leaving your home.
Mensaje de ofubizu » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » gikoov@prtlinuxemail.com
Just released! Discover the latest solution for managing your health needs - [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/pill/fildena/ - fildena coupon[/URL - . Available now, secure your supply through our verified online platform.
Buy your essential medications affordably through our trusted amlip . Find diverse alternatives for your healthcare needs without hassle.
Harness the most economical rates for your medication by clicking on the https://umichicago.com/amlip/ .
Relieve your nasal symptoms affordably by exploring [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/product/nizagara/ - buying nizagara 50[/URL - for reducing nasal congestion.