¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ovapiru » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » adaijolu@mailcorplrtgood.com
Rediscover energy with our affordable [URL=https://myrsvplive.com/nizagara-100mg/ - nizagara 50mg[/URL - , the best solution to improve your well-being.
Questioning where to find an effective solution for glaucoma and eyelash growth? Explore our comprehensive range at web site for levitra , where you can Purchase this solution online.
Having trouble finding budget-friendly, reliable feminine hygiene products? Look no further; https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ offers a wide variety of choices for your needs. Whether you’re in search of tampons, our selection is both high-quality and affordable.
Mensaje de ecedewevugi » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ejhajufi@olekpesmailtnew.org
Ordering your prescription drugs has never been easier, check out [URL=https://ipalc.org/nizagara/ - nizagara 50mg[/URL - and discover how you can secure your medicine quickly.
X-plore affordable solutions for impotence relief with fildena for sale , guaranteeing quality and safety.
Combat hair loss effectively! Explore how https://hyblavalleyvet.com/kamagra-in-usa/ can help you in regenerating your locks to their former glory.
Discover affordable solutions for your medication needs; explore our variety of options and compare [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/pill/fildena/ - fildena[/URL - to guarantee you’re getting the best value for your health.
Mensaje de itwiqoranw » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » oqeyobu@polandychart.com
Xplore affordable healthcare options and uncover significant savings on medication with [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/ventolin/ - on line ventolin[/URL - .
Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be a challenging condition, but with modern solutions, managing it has become easier. Look into order cialis business advertising , a budget-friendly and effective option for boosting your sexual health.
Unlock access to top-tier https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/tretinoin/ and effortlessly manage your ocular pressure with ease. Select from a wide variety of choices available for speedy delivery.
Facing health issues? Secure your [URL=https://sci-ed.org/panmycin/ - cheapest panmycin[/URL - easily from the comfort of your home.
Mensaje de onujeviqwiiv » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » esoyhro@mailcorplrtgood.com
Achieve optimal health by managing your condition with proven treatments. Explore [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/strattera/ - strattera 18mg[/URL - for more information on how we can support you.
Zap your bacterial infections away without a visit to the doctor, secure your generic cipro uk online for a hassle-free solution.
Get the reliable seizure control options delivered right to your doorstep with https://nikonphotorecovery.com/cialis-5mg/ .
Your health matters, so opt for safe and affordable solutions. Find your option for [URL=https://nabba-us.com/item/kamagra-online-pharmacy/ - kamagra online pharmacy[/URL - at this moment and keep your healthy lifestyle with effortlessness.
Mensaje de inohinemavagi » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » iuluavur@olekpesmailtnew.org
Quest for low-cost solutions to manage your health? Discover the best deals with our [URL=https://markssmokeshop.com/drugs/propecia-to-buy/ - propecia through paypal[/URL - , your go-to choice for dependable medication with no the hefty price tag.
Discover secure ways to purchase your medications with ease; pharmacy canada offers an authentic solution for improving your wellness.
When managing hypertension, it’s essential to explore various therapies. Discover how you can oversee your condition effectively with https://tooprettybrand.com/pill/zithromax/ .
Browse our website to find the best prices for [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/retin-a/ - order retin a[/URL - . Ensure you’re receiving top-notch treatment without breaking the bank.
Mensaje de owjogaton » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ezexiza@polandychart.com
Verify your options to secure [URL=https://livinlifepc.com/drugs/hydroxychloroquine/ - price of hydroxychloroquine[/URL - , enhancing care with easy web-based purchasing.
Quest for affordable testosterone replacement therapy ends here! Discover the latest finasteride and get your remedy right away.
Obtain https://renog.org/product/doxycycline/ effortlessly from reliable providers today. This drug is now accessible via digital platforms, offering a convenient solution for those in need.
Curious where to find the most affordable, budget-friendly, cost-effective [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - ? Explore
Mensaje de ifacelze » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » itatio@mailcorplrtgood.com
Before considering self-treatment, always seek advice from a health care professional. Nevertheless, for those sure of their diagnosis and in need of Cipro, [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/product/tadapox-no-prescription/ - tadapox[/URL - can be found.
Discover an exceptional way to purchase your treatment with ease. Click sildalis for an instant solution to your needs.
Given the necessity for trustworthy laxative solutions, considering https://nabba-us.com/item/viagra/ could be a wise option.
Looking to combat your health concerns? Explore a broad selection of drugs at [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/vidalista/ - vidalista[/URL - , your go-to source for reliable healthcare solutions.
Mensaje de operibitel » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ciceci@olekpesmailtnew.org
Considering the escalating costs associated with hair loss treatments, it’s imperative to explore affordable remedies. For those in pursuit of cost-effective solutions, [URL=https://center4family.com/strattera/ - strattera[/URL - offer an attractive alternative. These options not only promise considerable savings but also ensure the availability of effective treatment modalities.
Seeking a solution for hair loss? Discover how to purchase finasteride online canada , a proven method to combat balding safely.
Obtain your prescription without hassle through https://wefenceit.com/viagra-without-dr-prescription-usa/ , a reliable solution for controlling your conditions.
A reliable and easy way to obtain ED solution is to [URL=https://nikonphotorecovery.com/order-viagra/ - viagra[/URL - .
Mensaje de ioepafixu » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » amikec@polandychart.com
Acquire your dose of hydroxychloroquine swiftly and without a prescription by visiting [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/drugs/buying-hydroxychloroquine/ - buy hydroxychloroquine without prescription[/URL - .
Discover excellent alternatives for managing your ailment efficiently with buy cialis generic . Boost your lifestyle now.
Xplore affordable treatments for chronic hepatitis B by visiting https://bakuchiropractic.com/retin-a/ . Secure a discounted offer on our website.
Mensaje de arenusirtoz » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » upilhdiqu@mailcorplrtgood.com
Many are searching for proven treatments for scabies and lice. Discover how [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - cheapest lady era[/URL - can be your solution.
Struggling with menopausal symptoms? Discover relief with canadian pharmacy prednisone . Our pharmacy offers a safe way to buy your treatment on the web.
Need to tackle hair loss? Discover proven solutions and https://wefenceit.com/buying-viagra-online/ . Explore multiple options to restore your hair’s vitality.
Finding affordable solutions for enhancing eyelash growth just got easier. Visit [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/item/nizagara-100mg/ - generic nizagara from canada[/URL - today to discover your options for purchasing quality yet affordable treatments.