¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ujinuovjgem » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » omkatap@prtlinuxemail.com
Obtain your [URL=https://abbynkas.com/nizagara/ - nizagara 25 mg online canada[/URL - script without trouble via the internet.
Seeking the most affordable rates for your medication? walmart pharmacy nizagara 50mg offers exceptional deals.
Seeking angina treatment? Discover your options with https://abbynkas.com/nizagara/ , for sale online.
Obtaining [URL=https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ - priligy pills[/URL - for alleviating inflammation and pain is straightforward. Secure it on the internet for prompt relief.
Mensaje de otojavorurpau » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » jenagnqa@korarlocalbrand.com
Obtain vital information on [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - to ensure you’re getting the best deal on your prescription.
Achieve more voluminous hair with the order nexium online , a leading solution for thinning hair.
Check out https://frankfortamerican.com/product/molnupiravir/ for exclusive costs on hair loss treatments.
Visit [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara no prescription[/URL - to obtain your prescription effortlessly.
Mensaje de ezokoemehogew » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » uhupov@prtlinuxemail.com
Reduce your heart’s workload with [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/tamoxifen/ - buying tamoxifen[/URL - , an essential medicine for reducing chest pain. Purchase today for better heart health.
Knowing the price of your prescriptions is crucial. Discover the economical rates for tamoxifen on internet with our guide.
Finding reliable tuberculosis treatment can be challenging, but https://johncavaletto.org/vidalista/ offers a simplified solution.
Understanding the urgent need for medication, it’s now possible to obtain your prescription hassle-free. No longer do you have to wait for your vital treatment. Learn more at [URL=https://johncavaletto.org/vidalista/ - vidalista[/URL - to receive your drugs promptly and efficiently.
Mensaje de mojujeheeduq » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » oqolecaf@prtlinuxemail.com
Before making any decisions, learn about your options for treating hair loss. [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ - kamagra oral jelly vol 1 without dr prescription[/URL - offers a convenient way to obtain this medication.
X-plore cost-effective alternatives for erectile dysfunction therapy with buy fildena without prescription , ensuring efficacy and safety.
When looking to obtain medication for rheumatoid arthritis, consider exploring options to https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ , ensuring you attain effective treatment easily.
You can obtain [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ - cheap kamagra oral jelly vol 1[/URL - through online pharmacies, ensuring a safe and convenient way to manage your health needs.
Mensaje de oezemolupusac » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » otawivod@prtlinuxemail.com
With the recent search for cost-effective malaria treatment options, securing [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/item/chloroquine/ - chloroquine.com[/URL - has never been more vital.
Beat anxiety and stress with trusted solutions; order chloroquine medikament online.
You can obtain https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ securely through our site.
Battling seasonal allergies? Look into obtaining [URL=https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ - doxycycline without an rx[/URL - to alleviate your symptoms.
Mensaje de ivexuke » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » uvasizor@ffkelmmail.com
Maximize your vitality with enhanced choices. Explore how on [URL=https://spiderguardtek.com/item/cialis-black/ - cialis black commercial[/URL - .
Maximize your health with ease by accessing purchase cialis 5mg .
For users looking for proven hair loss treatments, https://sjsbrookfield.org/item/nizagara/ provides essential details.
X-ray results showing enlarged prostate? [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/flomax/ - lowest price on generic flomax[/URL - might be what you need. Discover how it may help in lessening your symptoms effectively.
Mensaje de eiyuhobupaik » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » ebwojmodi@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking to tackle your health concerns? Discover a vast selection of drugs at [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/vidalista/ - vidalista buy online[/URL - , your go-to destination for trusted healthcare solutions.
Manage your health efficiently by exploring options for clonidine walmart price . Discover streamlined ways to obtain treatments digitally.
A wide range of options exists for managing hypertension; one such option is https://monticelloptservices.com/vidalista/ . If you’re considering this avenue, you can acquire it without difficulty online.
Visit our website to buy [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/clonidine/ - clonidine[/URL - , ensuring you get your treatment quickly.
Mensaje de oluwrue » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » eybisewex@polandychart.com
Unlock access to purchase Cialis effortlessly with [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil-canadian pharmacy[/URL - , ensuring immediate delivery right to your doorstep without the need for a prescription.
If you’re in the market for an effective treatment to fight bacterial infections, consider amoxil . This medication has been widely acknowledged for its potency against a wide array of bacteria.
To acquire your medication effortlessly, https://brightnights915.com/item/tadalafil/ from trusted vendors.
Discover convenient ways to manage your health by opting to [URL=https://pasfolkensemble.com/product/vardenafil/ - vardenafil online canada[/URL - . Acquire your medication simply with just a few clicks.
Mensaje de eluyopexir » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » ezasixuy@prtlinuxemail.com
To tackle tuberculosis effectively, it’s essential to get the right medication. Now, you can buy your treatment easily through our trusted platform. For quick access to your medication, [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ - amigren[/URL - . This method is straightforward, guaranteeing you never miss a dose.
Discover your optimal health solution with amigren american online pharmacy . Easily Order your thyroid treatment on the internet.
Experiencing allergies? Locate relief by selecting to buy https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ . This efficient treatment is available for those in need.
Mensaje de etuhabur » 15 de diciembre de 2025 » elaiev@mailcorplrtgood.com
Looking to control your condition effectively? Discover how to buy [URL=https://maker2u.com/item/pristiq/ - pristiq prices[/URL - and commence your journey towards improved health today.
Aiming to reduce hair thinning? Discover the optimal solution with our viagra 50mg . Reach fuller, healthier locks effortlessly.
Harness the power of enhanced performance and satisfaction; explore the benefits of https://alliedentinc.com/cenforce/ .
View the latest costs for managing your BPH symptoms with [URL=https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - prednisone 10mg[/URL - , and explore various solutions to better your quality of life.