¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ecehajaj » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » afhofuxi@polandychart.com
When seeking proven treatment for hepatitis B, explore [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/item/fildena/ - cheapest fildena[/URL - for your needs.
Discover a hassle-free way to secure your treatment with tadalafil , ensuring discretion and convenience in buying.
Uncover the most economical way to manage your health, buy https://sjsbrookfield.org/product/cytotec/ on the web. This solution offers not just convenience but also savings.
Zero in on affordability and convenience with [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/cialis-5mg/ - cialis non generic[/URL - , your go-to source for acquiring effective ED remedies online.
Mensaje de osvomige » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » afurokes@kartenmansd.com
Keeping your heart health in check is essential, which is why incorporating [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/pharmacy/ - pharmacy from usa suppliers[/URL - into your regimen could aid those with peripheral vascular disease.
For those in need of private HIV condition determination, arjuna to buy provides a straightforward and discreet option.
Now, secure your needed https://dallashealthybabies.org/womenra/ easily through our website.
Struggling with hypertension or angina? Explore how [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/womenra/ - womenra[/URL - could be your answer to controlling these conditions.
Mensaje de owtkilamalet » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » oreaded@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover the best deals for managing your heart conditions with just a click. Visit [URL=https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ - vidalista without pres[/URL - and discover the most affordable options to purchase your medication via the internet.
Zero in on options for male pattern hair loss by choosing to acquire kamagra price at walmart now.
Quest for effective malaria treatment leads to the discovery of https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ , a novel option accessible via the web.
Mensaje de idutumujik » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » obudoiuk@prtlinuxemail.com
I understand your requirements but I’m unable to generate or embed any links or placeholders directly. Nevertheless, I can create a template for you. Here’s how it might look:
— -
If you’re seeking an extensive solution for boosted performance and durability, consider exploring [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/product/generic-retin-a-from-india/ - price of retin a[/URL - . This option offers extraordinary benefits, making it a top choice for people looking to improve their well-being efficiently.
Now, find safe and effective treatment options,explore through our selection of pharmaceuticals. For your convenience, retin a are obtainable via our website.
A reliable option to control your health: https://bakuchiropractic.com/product/generic-retin-a-from-india/ . Visit our site to learn about diverse solutions for your wellbeing.
To treat irritable bowel syndrome effectively, consider [URL=https://astra-hc.com/drug/cialis/ - where to buy cialis[/URL - as your go-to solution.
Mensaje de ifgiyoqi » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » pogare@prtlinuxemail.com
Browse our site to locate [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/amoxil/ - amoxil[/URL - , ensuring you secure high-quality antibiotic choices at matchless prices.
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Your search ends here. Acquire amoxil safely and quickly.
Battling pain? Explore more about how https://mnsmiles.com/item/amoxil/ could be your pathway to easing discomfort.
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; acquire your [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/amoxil/ - amoxil pills[/URL - on the web for efficient bacterial infection treatment.
Mensaje de icacpoonw » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » zilaihela@prtlinuxemail.com
Securing [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - cheapest nizagara 25 mg[/URL - can be a breeze when you are aware of where to look.
Looking to boost your vitality? Discover amazing savings with our tretinoin .
Just discovered you can save on your prescription with a https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ . Don’t hesitate—seize this chance to lower your expenses today!
Just uncovered an incredible way to boost your health [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - generic nizagara tablets[/URL - , ideal for those seeking reliable and effective solutions.
Mensaje de ukiydekahares » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » upokuket@ffkelmmail.com
Discover budget-friendly options to manage epilepsy with [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ - generic sildalis from canada[/URL - , now available on our website.
Manage your health efficiently by choosing to rumalaya fort , a versatile solution for various conditions. You can Order this medication easily on site, ensuring convenience and discretion.
Obtaining Clomid at the best prices is now achievable. Visit our website to buy your supply of Clomid for ovulation induction. https://coastal-ims.com/clomid/ today!
Explore the myriad benefits and comprehensive details of [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/clomid/ - clomid[/URL - , your go-to guide for managing balance disorders.
Mensaje de afuwaidiluga » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » ejaqul@korarlocalbrand.com
For individuals seeking to purchase improvement drugs, discovering [URL=https://phovillages.com/viagra-in-usa/ - cheapest viagra 75mg[/URL - offers a convenient and discreet method to obtain their needs.
Searching for effective solutions to ease irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms? Discover how discount zithromax can aid in soothing your discomfort now.
The advantages of incorporating https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/amoxicillin/ into your everyday life are numerous, including enhancing your body’s resilience to stress, aiding restful sleep, and augmenting overall well-being.
Acquire your treatment for enhanced vitality; explore [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/product/vpxl/ - vpxl for sale overnight[/URL - now!
Mensaje de unatasaf » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » oomidib@olekpesmailtnew.org
When considering treatments for managing prostate cancer, reaching out to a healthcare professional is imperative. However, for individuals who are already aware and looking to acquire their treatments conveniently, [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/tretinoin/ - tretinoin[/URL - provides a practical option.
When considering controlling your heart rhythm issues, looking into tadalafil could be a feasible option.
Patients seeking treatment for hepatitis C can now purchase their medication through https://brightnights915.com/item/generic-tadalafil-from-india/ , offering a simple and dependable option for their needs.
Zeroing in on your health, secure your [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/propecia/ - propecia[/URL - effortlessly. This solution caters to your needs, offering alleviation with just a click.
Mensaje de iyisojebuj » 12 de diciembre de 2025 » akenuoy@prtlinuxemail.com
Maximize your savings on essential eye care solutions; discover your opportunity for more affordable treatment options. [URL=https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ - dapoxetine online store[/URL - is your gateway to controlling costs effectively while ensuring quality eye health.
Order your treatment easily; acquire dapoxetine actual work from accredited platforms.
View the latest prices for treating your BPH symptoms with https://wefenceit.com/flomax/ , and explore multiple solutions to better your quality of life.
Looking to manage your nausea? Check [URL=https://wefenceit.com/flomax/ - flomax lowest price[/URL - and discover the most economical options for your requirements.