¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de epibedie » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » umuqipog@polandychart.com
Get your prescription for influenza and Parkinson therapy easily through [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/priligy/ - priligy pills[/URL - .
Meet the innovative solution to your eye care needs with cheap vidalista generic . Find out about a secure method to maintain your vision’s vitality now.
Harness the power of convenience and savings when you purchase your birth control. With our exclusive offers, you can buy cheap https://pasfolkensemble.com/product/vardenafil/ without ever compromising on quality.
Explore options to acquire [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drugs/vidalista/ - buy vidalista online[/URL - , a vital treatment for treating Parkinson’s disease, easily through our website.
Mensaje de oogeaneb » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » ixarawu@korarlocalbrand.com
Keep your kidneys healthy with organic remedies. Find the best solution by buying [URL=https://purefmonline.com/product/doxycycline/ - doxycycline[/URL - today.
Nabbing your essential medical supplies has never been simpler. Purchase generic nizagara price at walmart online to ensure your health needs are met with quality and affordability.
The acquisition of https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/tadalafil/ via the web provides an easy and efficient method to get your hair loss treatment.
Just discovered [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/prednisone-price-at-walmart/ - prednisone overnight[/URL - ? Explore the market to secure these medications virtually.
Mensaje de kaviwoyufol » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » ivosubiy@mailcorplrtgood.com
Exploring options for acquiring [URL=https://glenwoodwine.com/drugs/priligy-dapoxetine/ - buy priligy online[/URL - ? Uncover how to secure your medication effortlessly on the web.
Considering your health and well-being, purchasing the drug you need has never been easier. Ensure you check out buy generic cialis for the best deals available.
X-plore affordable healthcare options and locate treatments for HIV with https://yourdirectpt.com/propranolol/ , offering a economical solution to treat your condition efficiently.
Mensaje de aowameru » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » afemiyifu@burgermailcomp.com
Unlock the potential of antiviral therapy by choosing to [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/nizagara-prices/ - nizagara prices[/URL - . Ensure optimal health outcomes by obtaining this essential medication via our site today.
Looking for the lowest-priced options for your medication? Discover amazing offers on sildenafil now.
Maximize your vitality and youthfulness; seamlessly https://tv-in-pc.com/bentyl/ through our platform. Explore a healthier life by choosing for this option immediately.
Zeroing in on male pattern baldness solutions? Discover a multitude of options to regain your confidence. [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/nizagara/ - sildenafil[/URL - offers an effective treatment solution. Explore our range online and kickstart your journey to thicker hair today.
Mensaje de edudetiyoxo » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » umulizoy@ffkelmmail.com
Variants to enhance your vitality without leaving comfort: Find [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/priligy/ - generic priligy lowest price[/URL - at unbeatable rates. Secure it now for unmatched rejuvenation.
Secure the best deal on cialis for your aches and pains online today.
Purchase your essential hypertension medication conveniently and affordably through https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone/ . Whether you’re looking to purchase your medication from the comfort of your home, our platform offers an extensive range to meet your healthcare needs efficiently.
Mensaje de oropaqipzu » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » obonumoke@kartenmansd.com
Replenish your pharmacy easily with [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/online-propecia-no-prescription/ - online propecia no prescription[/URL - , to guarantee consistent care.
In need of Doxycycline? Get your prescription without hassle doxycycline . Available for immediate purchase, ensuring you receive the medication promptly.
Harness the power of digital medicine vendors to purchase https://lilliputsurgery.com/product/rumalaya-fort/ .
X-plore the myriad ways to manage your asthma without breaking the bank. Acquire your inhaler with ease through our dependable service. Click here [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/asthalin/ - asthalin canadian pharmacy[/URL - to begin your journey towards improved respiratory health immediately.
Mensaje de ahutuhihaquc » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » eqiixic@polandychart.com
Our need for effective Alzheimer’s management options is growing. Explore your alternatives and consider the possibilities by opting to [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/kamagra/ - guide to online kamagra[/URL - , a top-rated choice for those seeking improved cognitive function.
Explore affordable ADHD treatment options by obtaining levitra online pharmacy to control symptoms effectively via the internet.
When looking to purchase https://tv-in-pc.com/prednisone-online-canada/ , consider visiting reputable outlets online for competitive prices.
Mensaje de uddeobeqeboj » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » oekmaw@korarlocalbrand.com
Consider securing your [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/strattera/ - generic strattera canada pharmacy[/URL - effortlessly. Obtain your prescription with utmost convenience.
Looking for the most cost-effective way to alleviate pain? Discover the lowest price generic flomax for fast relief.
Receive your prescription promptly by choosing to order https://nwfgenealogy.com/online-propecia-no-prescription/ .
Mensaje de enonayejasefo » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » uximyefe@mailcorplrtgood.com
Requiring allergy symptom alleviation? [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/priligy/ - priligy 60mg[/URL - today and experience prolonged relief.
Finding affordable solutions for enhancing eyelash growth just got easier. Visit www.prednisone.com today to discover your options for ordering quality yet cost-effective treatments.
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; acquire your https://transylvaniacare.org/item/amoxil/ on the web for effective bacterial infection treatment.
Mensaje de eguedaqirs » 17 de diciembre de 2025 » uaxabi@burgermailcomp.com
A holistic approach to managing chronic myeloid leukemia involves considering various treatments, including prescription medications like [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/nizagara/ - best price nizagara[/URL - . Patients looking to acquire this essential medication can easily find it via web-based drugstores, ensuring they receive the care they need efficiently and conveniently.
Keep your health in check without overspending; purchase affordable antiretrovirals. Don’t miss out: cheap lasix pills .
Given the need for reliable constipation relief, considering https://jawany.com/drugs/kamagra/ could be a wise choice.