¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de sawagek » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » ohiiyoged@prtlinuxemail.com
Keep your nights exciting without interruptions. Obtain your solution with [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/item/xenical/ - xenical[/URL - , accessible now. Purchase without hassle on the website and enjoy confidential delivery.
Keep allergies at bay with order nizagara online in canada , available now. Experience alleviation from year-round allergies promptly.
Maximize your vitality; increase your performance safely by getting your supply of https://cassandraplummer.com/item/xenical/ through our secure platform.
Mensaje de enefpecojach » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » itilemij@prtlinuxemail.com
You can discover the [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara without prescription[/URL - by exploring online.
Unlock improved attention and vitality with nizagara , your go-to solution for staying vigilant.
Unlock exclusive savings on fertility treatments with our https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ . Obtain major discounts on your next purchase. Whether you’re aiming to start a family or require continued support, our promotions provide affordable options for everyone.
Zap high prices with our exclusive [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/amoxicillin/ - cheapest overnight generic amoxil 250[/URL - , and Secure a supply of vital antibiotics easily online.
Mensaje de zuwaxiqo » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » eppohi@prtlinuxemail.com
Zeroing in on cost-effective healthcare solutions, many are inquiring about how to cheaply access medications. Discover the [URL=https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ - on vpxl line[/URL - for insights on how to cut costs on your health needs.
Acquire
Maximize your health benefits by exploring the rate of https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ , renowned for its heart supportive properties. Acquire it today to boost your cardiovascular health.
To secure your hormone therapy with ease, visit [URL=https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ - generic vpxl pills[/URL - for the cheapest prices. Whether you’re looking to maintain bone density or control menopausal symptoms, there are options that suit every budget.
Mensaje de ulajobqedaju » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » emagenoy@prtlinuxemail.com
With the recent search for affordable malaria treatment options, securing [URL=https://maker2u.com/item/pristiq/ - generic pristiq[/URL - has never been more crucial.
Given the various options for hormone therapy, those looking to alleviate menopausal symptoms might consider checking no prescription propecia . With a range of purchase channels, selecting the right product on the web can offer relief efficiently.
Ready to grab your health essentials at an unbeatable cost? Visit our website for the https://maker2u.com/item/pristiq/ , ensuring you acquire quality pharmaceuticals without breaking the bank.
Mensaje de obowezex » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » emarudo@prtlinuxemail.com
Having trouble finding affordable medication? Look no further, as [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara for sale[/URL - offers the best deal. Whether you’re in quest of budget-friendly options for your health needs, we provide unparalleled value.
You can purchase relief from diarrhea by buying sildalist for sale on the web.
Need to improve your wakefulness? Order https://abbynkas.com/sildalist/ on the web for a secure and efficient solution.
Mensaje de aqawiqujay » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » inoheluq@olekpesmailtnew.org
For those seeking pain relief from osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, [URL=https://griffindtc.com/priligy-60mg/ - priligy 60mg[/URL - offers an effective solution. Explore alternative methods for managing your condition through acquiring this pharmacy product virtually.
For those looking to buy their heart health medication on the internet, finding a trustworthy source is key. buy stromectol online 6 offers a safe option for getting your treatment with ease.
Need to improve your experience? Think about https://mnsmiles.com/vidalista/ for a delightful twist on standard solutions.
Mensaje de upucubozlsopo » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » ehupex@prtlinuxemail.com
X-plore affordable healthcare options and discover treatments for HIV with [URL=https://abbynkas.com/item/herbal-extra-power/ - herbal extra power[/URL - , offering a economical solution to control your condition effectively.
Optimize your health with natural solutions at herbal extra power . Discover the path to well-being with natural supplements.
Regarding optimal heart health maintenance, securing an affordable option is key. Explore the market for unbeatable prices by clicking here: https://youngdental.net/pill/viagra-soft-tabs/ , ensuring your well-being needs are met cost-effectively.
Elevate your vitality effortlessly with an array of organic solutions ready at your fingertips. Simply [URL=https://abbynkas.com/item/herbal-extra-power/ - herbal extra power[/URL - to begin a journey towards elevated health and wellbeing.
Mensaje de psukihobipe » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » ocojiku@burgermailcomp.com
Procure your antifungal medication at unbeatable rates; discover the [URL=https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - generic for prednisone[/URL - effortlessly.
When looking for alleviation from motion sickness, one might consider exploring options for obtaining cheap generic doxycycline uk .
Just discovered the best solution for managing HBV? Explore https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/nizagara/ today for affordable treatment.
Mensaje de onicuco » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » aepotsol@korarlocalbrand.com
The quest for affordable hair loss solutions leads many to consider [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/item/nizagara/ - lowest price nizagara[/URL - , offering comparable benefits at lower prices.
Boost your eyelash growth with price for a 1000 mg amoxil , a breakthrough treatment up for grabs via our website.
Discover excellent choices for managing your health issue efficiently with https://seraamedia.org/cialis-10mg/ . Boost your lifestyle immediately.
Mensaje de idawawuwadepe » 20 de diciembre de 2025 » utakutif@ffkelmmail.com
Looking to reduce your motion sickness or vertigo symptoms? Get your [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/propecia/ - propecia to buy[/URL - now and cut costs on your next purchase.
Obtain amoxicillin 650mg by searching for promotions on the internet.
For those seeking an affordable solution to their health concerns, ordering https://sadlerland.com/product/bentyl/ online offers a cost-effective option.