¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de omozaduya » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » utuzubi@mailcorplrtgood.com
Keeping your health in top shape has never been easier, with options to procure your essentials digitally. For those looking to maintain their heart health without the hassle, considering [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/tadalafil/ - order tadalafil from us[/URL - could be a step in the right direction. This option offers a practical way to manage your well-being.
Browse our site to discover a wide selection of eye care solutions, and effortlessly order your nizagara with convenience.
Visit our website to discover the most cost-effective https://embcselma.org/product/sildenafil/ .
Discover excellent alternatives for managing your health issue efficiently with [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/cialis-2-5mg/ - cost of cialis tablets[/URL - . Improve your health now.
Mensaje de oruwaebokoga » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » fihpowi@prtlinuxemail.com
X-plore your options for well-being management with [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/amoxicillin/ - amoxil.com[/URL - , attainable to order through internet.
Zap high prices with our exclusive amoxicillin , and Snag a bottle of vital antibiotics without hassle via our website.
Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be a challenging condition, but with modern treatments, managing it has become easier. Look into https://astra-hc.com/drug/cialis/ , a economical and reliable option for enhancing your sexual health.
Mensaje de ixoacoqe » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » tjaviqaj@olekpesmailtnew.org
You can enhance your vitality by opting to acquire [URL=https://abbynkas.com/item/herbal-extra-power/ - online generic herbal extra power[/URL - , up for grabs now.
Optimize your eyelash growth effectively with nizagara , now available to acquire on the web.
Considering controlling chest pain? Discover reliable options with https://brightnights915.com/item/amoxil/ for long-term angina relief.
Understanding the need to purchase medication easily, our platform allows you to [URL=https://abbynkas.com/item/herbal-extra-power/ - herbal extra power[/URL - without any hassle.
Mensaje de ovotadshei » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » acaripi@prtlinuxemail.com
People seeking pressure management treatments can examine a range of drugs, including [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/clonidine/ - purchase clonidine[/URL - for effective regulation.
Discover how to increase your endurance effortlessly with nizagara , available on our website.
Obtain your medication with ease; purchase https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/nizagara/ through the web for quick relief.
Mensaje de okumtpipigal » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » tuxazulve@ffkelmmail.com
Procure [URL=https://livinlifepc.com/drugs/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine online canada[/URL - safely and effortlessly. Now, obtain your necessary medication without delay through our dependable source.
X-ray your options for effective bacterial infection treatment, and discover how you can obtain flagyl online to combat your symptoms efficiently.
Keep your well-being optimized by acquiring https://monticelloptservices.com/sildalis/ , a reliable solution for enhanced performance.
Mensaje de uboneviqofege » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » ukcahmu@polandychart.com
Prepare for surprising house emergencies by checking out our comprehensive guide at [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/hydroxychloroquine/ - buy hydroxychloroquine w not prescription[/URL - .
Need to reduce your prescription costs? Find the best deals by accessing a cipro information right here.
Harness the power of scent to elevate your mood with our exclusive https://homegrownscholars.com/item/amoxil/ . Discover the unique blend that can boost your confidence and entice positivity.
Obtain your medication swiftly and safely when you decide to [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/strattera/ - strattera online usa[/URL - . This method guarantees quick delivery of your essential therapy.
Mensaje de ohhoqnid » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » uqifipad@burgermailcomp.com
Fuel your excitement and adrenaline by exploring your options to [URL=https://recipiy.com/tofranil/ - tofranil[/URL - , a pathway to engage your hobby with ease.
Visit our website to find the pharmacy for your pain relief needs.
When considering bone density improvement, considering https://phovillages.com/cheap-lasix-pills/ is essential. This medication offers patients a way to improve their bones effectively.
Zeroing in on your healthcare needs? Uncover the best [URL=https://phovillages.com/propecia-without-a-prescription/ - propecia[/URL - for managing inflammation and allergies efficiently.
Mensaje de usareaco » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » ixopub@korarlocalbrand.com
Keen on finding a solution to your sleeping issues? Explore how [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone online without a prescribtion[/URL - might be a solution. Find out why countless individuals are opting for this strategy for better rest.
Keeping your health in optimum condition is crucial. For those seeking efficient solutions, mail pharmacy offers a convenient way to get necessary medication without leaving home.
Obtain savings on your prescription with exclusive https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/vidalista/ available on the web.
Explore affordable solutions for your health with [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/viagra/ - viagra[/URL - . Uncover unparalleled deals to improve your wellness journey today.
Mensaje de nufnszapoged » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » ojozeyivi@kartenmansd.com
X-plore choices to combat addiction; order [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/clomid/ - generic clomid from canada[/URL - .
Acquire buy erectafil without perscription online for potent impotence relief.
Have cholesterol concerns? https://transylvaniacare.org/pill/erectafil/ to control your levels effectively.
Mensaje de etokinx » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » awawiq@olekpesmailtnew.org
Explore numerous ways to secure [URL=https://purefmonline.com/lasix-walmart-price/ - lasix 100 mg quanto custa[/URL - , making sure effective treatment without losing safety or effectiveness.
To manage hypertension effectively, consider zithromax 500 mg tablet cost , which is a widely recommended medication by physicians. Alternative options include acquiring this vital therapy via trusted pharmacies.
Considering urgent antibiotic needs, acquiring https://chitwantigercamp.com/doxycycline/ through the internet provides an expedited solution.
Navigating the marketplace for osteoporosis treatments? Explore our comprehensive guide to find your best match. For affordable options, [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/vardenafil/ - availablility of vardenafil in new zealand[/URL - stands out as a prime choice.