¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de aquxori » 10 de abril de 2026 » efibnokue@prtlinuxemail.com
Explore the benefits of testosterone therapy with [URL=https://ossoccer.org/drugs/prednisone/ - buy prednisone in canada[/URL - , available to assist in managing hypogonadism.
Browse our collection for cost-effective trazodone , ensuring you get quality care without having to spending a lot.
Maximize your well-being by opting to buy your prescriptions digitally, including the option to https://ivintageimages.com/product/retin-a/ , ensuring ease and confidentiality.
Mensaje de eomqruz » 10 de abril de 2026 » iyosibiya@prtlinuxemail.com
Residing in the Great White North, individuals looking for respiratory assistance can now effortlessly procure their necessity via [URL=https://am-review.com/asthalin/ - asthalin[/URL - .
Now, find tadalafil on line by browsing our website. Secure the optimal price immediately.
A myriad of options awaits when you decide to purchase your medicine seamlessly. For those seeking to manage urinary symptoms, https://radcastoutdoors.com/tadalafil/ offers a convenient, reliable solution.
Mensaje de aweivazatin » 10 de abril de 2026 » uvebakig@prtlinuxemail.com
Fuel your excitement and adrenaline by exploring your options to [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/propecia-1mg/ - propecia 5mg[/URL - , a pathway to indulge in your interest with ease.
Manage your hypertension effectively with generic trazodone online , accessible to buy on the web.
X-plore new avenues to achieve better well-being with https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/cialis/ , a pivotal step in managing prostate cancer.
Mensaje de uljipirueyez » 10 de abril de 2026 » rareris@prtlinuxemail.com
Browse our collection for affordable [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/vidalista/ - vidalista online canada[/URL - , ensuring you get high-standard treatment without having to overspending.
Secure your supply of endocrine therapies now at discount prednisone .
Looking for immediate financial help? Explore https://am-review.com/product/prednisone/ solutions now!
Here’s how to uncover the current [URL=https://am-review.com/product/prednisone/ - prednisone 5mg[/URL - to save on your treatment.
Mensaje de ixavipa » 10 de abril de 2026 » cilameg@prtlinuxemail.com
Beat motion sickness economically with our easy solution. Order [URL=https://am-review.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - prednisone[/URL - online to benefit from quick relief.
X-ray your options for cholesterol management with a tap on prednisone 5mg , and unveil a route to healthier living.
Achieve academic excellence and enhance your writing skills with our professional help at https://tradarchersworld.com/pharmacy/ .
Having issues with insomnia? Consider exploring the benefits of [URL=https://am-review.com/product/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - . Get the remedy today from a reliable source.
Mensaje de apqaxubecuneo » 10 de abril de 2026 » igadisk@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover reliable treatments for boosting your sexual health with confidence at [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/viagra/ - viagra[/URL - .
Regarding your health needs, visit retin a to find a wide range of medications ready for order.
Uncover the ultimate way to enhance your wellbeing; find our premier https://sjsbrookfield.org/item/nizagara/ . This package is ideal for those seeking to boost their lifestyle efficiently.
When seeking relief from discomfort, consider [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - prednisone[/URL - as a potent alternative. This anti-inflammatory drug is perfect for treating numerous conditions, providing both affordability and effectiveness.
Mensaje de uwiufehapece » 10 de abril de 2026 » erimuly@prtlinuxemail.com
Get your financial savings on medical supplies with [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/product/prednisone/ - prednisone tadafil 20mg[/URL - , providing a diverse selection of products.
Unlock deals when you purchase prednisone 20mg ndc from our trusted internet portal.
Get unparalleled savings when you acquire your prescriptions through our trusted portal. Now is the perfect time to https://tradarchersworld.com/retin-a-online-no-script/ safely and effortlessly.
Discover reliable treatments for your gastrointestinal issues with [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/bentyl/ - bentyl 20 mg tablet cost[/URL - , a option supported by healthcare professionals.
Mensaje de ahegaeme » 10 de abril de 2026 » ufeyeosa@prtlinuxemail.com
Zero hassle to fetch your prescription for enhanced endurance, click here: [URL=https://am-review.com/propecia/ - generic propecia tablets[/URL - .
Regarding affordable healthcare solutions, best price viagra are unmatched. Secure your medication on the web, ensuring economical pricing and ease.
Keep your treatment affordable and control dermatitis herpetiformis effectively. Secure https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/nizagara/ now for a trusted option.
When seeking proven treatment for hepatitis B, consider [URL=https://am-review.com/propecia/ - propecia[/URL - as your go-to solution.
Mensaje de hodmooa » 10 de abril de 2026 » uezagu@prtlinuxemail.com
Keeping your health in prime condition is our top priority. Find the top antiviral medication at an unbeatable cost right [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/lasix-40mg/ - lasix non generic[/URL - . Secure your well-being immediately.
To ease persistent coughing, consider using prednisone best price , a reliable remedy.
Seeking alternatives for managing your condition? Discover the potential benefits and considerations of https://browsethebrookfields.com/lasix-40mg/ for addressing inflammation and pain.
Mensaje de edejamacaq » 10 de abril de 2026 » uokayi@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover secure ways to purchase your prescriptions with ease; [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/sildenafil/ - order chinese viagra[/URL - offers an authentic solution for enhancing your wellness.
Quest for affordable eye care solutions? Explore the range and find the most economical prices on effective treatments. For exceptional deals on eye health products, click kamagra today.
Unveiling the convenience of modern technology, one can acquire ED pills online at https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/sildenafil/ , ensuring privacy and ease.
Now, locate your cure for impotence with simplicity by opting to purchase [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/low-price-fildena/ - fildena[/URL - .