¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de obakefqoxot » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » cjeqasapz@kartenmansd.com
X-plore cost-saving options for antiviral therapy; [URL=https://yourbirthexperience.com/pill/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - is your gateway to affordable virus management.
Our health is paramount, hence why choosing where to buy medication is crucial. For those seeking an effective ulcerative colitis treatment, lowest price generic pharmacy is a reliable option. Its availability online simplifies the process, ensuring you get genuine medication effortlessly.
Browsing for a solution to your hair loss worries? Discover the benefits of Finasteride without the hassle of a pharmacy visit. Obtain your supply of https://seraamedia.org/cialis-2-5mg/ , and embrace a future with fuller, healthier hair. This convenient solution brings the treatment right to your doorstep.
X-ray your options for youthful vigour; explore the cost of renewed vitality at [URL=https://seraamedia.org/cialis-2-5mg/ - cialis 2.5mg[/URL - . Renew your essence sans breaking the bank.
Mensaje de uyavofo » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » oqojgagim@korarlocalbrand.com
With increasing interest in herbal supplements for wellness, explore your options and purchase [URL=https://wefenceit.com/flomax/ - flomax lowest price[/URL - for enhanced vitality and health maintenance.
X-plore the myriad benefits of levitra generico 20 mg , your go-to solution for managing OCD symptoms. Now you can seamlessly acquire this crucial medication by means of our reliable website.
Unlock the potential to tackle scabies and head lice with a simple click. Buy your https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/amoxicillin/ online for effective treatment.
Mensaje de ezoxohozaj » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ocuoejet@ffkelmmail.com
Interested in securing the most advantageous deal on your medication? Discover the ultimate offers for [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/generic-nizagara-from-india/ - nizagara[/URL - effortlessly. Now, obtaining control over urinary incontinence is easier than before.
Zero chances of running out when you order how to buy tadalafil on-line online.
Looking to obtain Aripiprazole? Find it effortlessly with just a click at https://yourbirthexperience.com/nizagara/ , your go-to destination for prescriptions on the web.
Mensaje de ucojuneev » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » oatofc@prtlinuxemail.com
Queuing up for your prescription at the pharmacy is outdated. Now, conveniently get your medication [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - propranolol price[/URL - with an effortless online purchase.
Experiencing erectile dysfunction? Discover effective solutions and purchase erectafil online uk . Safely enhance your sexual health today.
X-Plore options for migraine relief with https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ . Uncover how to successfully handle symptomatology on the web.
Explore unbeatable prices on reproductive health medications at [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/tadalista/ - tadalista no prescription[/URL - , the top source for enhancing your opportunities of starting a family.
Mensaje de elojjiz » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » afacob@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking for a cost-effective solution for erectile dysfunction? Now, you can purchase affordable genegra online for a rapid and private solution. Discover more and enhance your well-being effortlessly [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/genegra/ - buy genegra w not prescription[/URL - .
Just in time for your urgent needs, find your essential supplies up for grabs at hydroxychloroquine , right away.
Xplore ultimate health solutions! Secure your https://andrealangforddesigns.com/genegra/ to maximize your general wellness immediately.
Mensaje de ukagacufilowi » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » upodalu@olekpesmailtnew.org
Discover your pathway to relief from minor aches and pains by securing your next supply of [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/bentyl/ - generic bentyl from canada[/URL - virtually.
Looking to purchase Aripiprazole? Find it effortlessly with just a click at zoloft online canada , your ultimate source for pharmaceuticals on the web.
Questioning where to purchase fertility treatments? Secure your https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/cialis/ effortlessly through our website.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by visiting our extensive selection of affordable treatment options. Locate [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/cialis/ - cialis dosage 10 mg[/URL - to improve your vitality efficiently and safely.
Mensaje de evuyoulvoke » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » obawer@prtlinuxemail.com
Now, explore a variety of approaches to boost your well-being. Consider trying [URL=https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ - canada priligy[/URL - for an herbal solution.
Having trouble finding affordable medication? Look no further, as generic cytotec from canada offers the best deal. Whether you’re seeking economical alternatives for your health needs, we deliver unparalleled value.
Explore the convenience of getting your essentials with ease; acquire https://endmedicaldebt.com/product/nizagara-com/ , ensuring your well-being is never on hold.
Mensaje de ijgobgiw » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » otaapic@prtlinuxemail.com
Minimize your sea-sickness and motion discomfort by opting to [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/propecia/ - propecia uk[/URL - . Secure your remedy now and enjoy peaceful travels.
Acquiring cheap lady era online has never been more straightforward. Rummage for your path to wellness by utilizing a secure option.
Looking for a natural way to elevate your energy and reduce stress? Consider trying https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ , a herbal solution used for centuries in traditional Indian wellness practices.
Discover unmatched deals on your prescriptions at [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - cheap lady era online[/URL - , your go-to destination for affordable healthcare solutions.
Mensaje de aviqofukasecd » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » amontoqk@burgermailcomp.com
Optimize your wellness regimen with an easy, secure acquisition. Acquire your [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/retin-a/ - lowest retin a prices[/URL - online for a comprehensive solution to medical requirements.
Your search for angina relief solutions ends here. Secure your mexico lasipen generic right now for proven treatment.
Explore possibilities for managing HIV with the help of https://transylvaniacare.org/staxyn/ . Order it immediately to start a more health-conscious journey.
Boost your health experience effortlessly.
Mensaje de ilahumowemu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ewufuhu@mailcorplrtgood.com
Looking for a reliable way to obtain your medication? With our platform, you can effortlessly [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone[/URL - and maintain your health efficiently.
Venturing into the realm of digital pharmacies enables you to procure essential medications conveniently. Whether you’re in urgent need to anti-inflammatory solutions, kamagra cost emerges as your go-to destination for straightforward purchases.
Looking to enhance your well-being? Discover how to secure your needs easily with https://jawany.com/drugs/cialis/ .
Yes, ensuring you get the proper medication is crucial, that’s why choosing a [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ - ed sample pack 2 no presc[/URL - , which offers similar advantages, is a smart decision.