¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de uroxuyum » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ikoeneyip@olekpesmailtnew.org
Find affordable alternatives or generic versions of brand-name medications easily online. Whether you’re looking to order this cholesterol-lowering medication without a prescription, verify you’re getting a legitimate product through verified online platforms. [URL=https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ - tadalafil pills price in india[/URL - offers a reliable route to manage your wellness needs efficiently.
Various therapies for chronic hepatitis B are available, yet generic verapamil fast shipping stands out because of its effectiveness.
Rediscover vigor through our cost-effective https://charlotteelliottinc.com/drug/tadalafil-10mg/ , the best solution to enhance your health.
You can obtain [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/vardenafil/ - vardenafil[/URL - securely and easily on the web.
Mensaje de osupakiraze » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » evevef@mailcorplrtgood.com
Questioning where to obtain fertility treatments? Buy your [URL=https://nikonphotorecovery.com/item/clomid/ - clomid kaufen ohne rezept deutschland[/URL - effortlessly online.
Explore budget-friendly options for your medicine needs: purchase propranolol without a prescription . With our guide, find the best prices easily on the web.
X-plore affordable options for thyroid management with our comprehensive guide on https://shilpaotc.com/nizagara/ . Discover how to efficiently acquire your treatment through our trusted source, ensuring you get premium care without overspending.
Obtain relief from year-round allergies with [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/trazodone/ - price of trazodone[/URL - , accessible now. This nasal spray can help in diminishing your symptoms.
Mensaje de iyreyafy » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » oguxil@polandychart.com
Visit our online pharmacy to buy [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/levitra-price-at-walmart/ - levitra canada shipping[/URL - , ensuring you get your treatment without delay.
Discover safe and convenient ways to get your medication. purchase retin a today for a trouble-free experience in managing your health needs.
Maximize your wakefulness with our affordable solutions; secure your batch of wakefulness-promoting agents online https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ .
Looking for a trusted source to acquire your medication? Explore [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/priligy/ - price of priligy[/URL - for a selection of healthcare products.
Mensaje de aukizayo » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ocafira@mailcorplrtgood.com
In search of affordable eye relief? [URL=https://renog.org/lowest-pharmacy-prices/ - pharmacy cost per tablet[/URL - today and experience the difference!
Visit nizagara 100mg to obtain your herbal supplement.
Unlock unbeatable deals on anti-diarrhea medication at https://tooprettybrand.com/product/amoxicillin-500mg/ , your ultimate destination for managing digestive disturbances.
Discover unparalleled savings with our unrivalled offer: [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ - ed sample pack 2[/URL - . Acquire your batch today and enjoy the efficacy of this solution.
Mensaje de ubeniojouoy » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » zobohu@olekpesmailtnew.org
Your search for heart rate management solutions ends here. Order your [URL=https://phovillages.com/xenical-walmart-price/ - xenical walmart price[/URL - right now for effective treatment.
Considering obtaining your medications without the hassle? Check out kamagra 100mg for a straightforward way to secure your prescriptions virtually.
Considering cost-effective solutions for controlling anxiety? https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/levitra/ offers a variety of options worth exploring.
Having trouble finding affordable medication? Look no further, as [URL=https://yourbirthexperience.com/pill/nizagara/ - cheapest nizagara dosage price[/URL - offers the best deal. Whether you’re seeking budget-friendly alternatives for your health needs, we provide unparalleled savings.
Mensaje de inufnis » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ogovtu@polandychart.com
Unlock the best deal on [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/vidalista-price-at-walmart/ - vidalista information[/URL - by searching our site. Get your necessary medication without the fuss.
Responsive to your need for cost-effective treatment, discover an affordable solution order levitra online for managing acute mountain sickness efficiently.
Opt for https://renog.org/product/cialis-10mg/ to treat your hepatic conditions. Ensure you’re getting your therapy with confidence.
Maximize your well-being by opting to buy your prescriptions digitally, including the option to [URL=https://nabba-us.com/product/cost-of-prednisone-tablets/ - cost of prednisone tablets[/URL - , ensuring ease and confidentiality.
Mensaje de odorovautucus » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » exobapah@polandychart.com
Access genuine [URL=https://shilpaotc.com/product/super-kamagra/ - generic super kamagra online[/URL - easily. Acquire this critical pharmaceutical online seamlessly.
Research the trusted sites to purchase atomoxetine , vital for controlling hypertension and heart-related ailments.
Discover varied ways to revitalize your intimacy with https://charlotteelliottinc.com/nolvadex/ .
Maximize your bone health and combat osteoporosis effectively with [URL=https://momsanddadsguide.com/prednisone-uk/ - prednisone uk[/URL - , a leading choice for preventing bone loss.
Mensaje de iqulpne » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » elequwoxa@mailcorplrtgood.com
Need a cost-effective solution for your medical needs? [URL=https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ - online tadalafil legal[/URL - ensures you obtain high-quality treatment without straining your budget.
Get relief from seasonal allergies by exploring retin a , offering a affordable solution to manage your symptoms efficiently.
Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be a challenging condition, but with modern treatments, managing it has become easier. Explore https://nabba-us.com/item/cialis-without-a-doctor/ , a economical and reliable option for improving your sexual health.
Mensaje de azasaridi » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » xusobo@olekpesmailtnew.org
Living with allergies can be difficult, but obtaining relief should not be. Discover how to acquire [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/ventolin/ - overseas ventolin cheap[/URL - effortlessly and start your path to a symptom-free life today.
Unlock savings on your next purchase! Get notable savings on antiparasitic therapy with lasix .
Discover a multitude of options for elevating your wellness journey with a single click at the https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/tadalafil/ , offering a seamless buy experience for this essential solution on the internet.
Mensaje de qarubegehaqix » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » oxeket@polandychart.com
With competitive drugstore rates, [URL=https://wefenceit.com/pill/buy-propecia-uk/ - finasteride[/URL - offers an affordable solution to boost your fertility journey. Explore economical options now.
Quest for affordable therapy? Look no further for your hormone therapy needs; discover the most cost-effective lasix without an rx alternative today.
Quickly secure your vital health aid today; https://kristinbwright.com/product/viagra/ offer a prudent choice for improving your wellness.
Having trouble finding affordable treatment options? Look no further for [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/staxyn/ - staxyn[/URL - . Get your essential prescription without overspending.